日本晚樱花挥发油化学成分GC-MS分析及其抗氧化活性分析.pdfVIP

190 2013,V01．34,No．20 食品科学 ※分析检测 日本晚樱花挥发油化学成分GC．MS分析及其 抗氧化活性分析 文飞龙，张璐璐，刘智慧，查钱慧，陈杭，毕淑峰木 (黄山学院生命与环境科学学院，安徽黄山 245041) 除作用为指标，lmg／mLVC或2矗二叔丁基4甲基苯酚03I-1T)为阳性对照评价挥发油的抗氧化活性。结果表明：从挥发 油中鉴定出28个化合物，占挥发油总量的84．54％，以倍半萜和醛类为主；挥发油对D吼H自由基、ABTS+·、亚硝酸钠 有明显的清除作用，样品量与清除率间呈量效关系，且清除效果优于1IIlI珈[1LVC或BHll。 关键词：日本晚樱花；挥发油；气相色谱．质谱；抗氧化活性 Chemical ofVolatileOilfromFlowersofPrunuslanneciana GC—MSand Composition Analyzedby ItsAntioxidant Activity WEN Zhi-hui，ZHA Lu-lu，LIU BI Fei—long，ZHANG Qian-hui，CHENHang， Shu—feng* ofLifeandEnvironment (College Science，HuangshanUniversity，Huangshan245041，China) Abstract：Thechemical ofvolatileoilfromtheflowersofPrunuslannecianaweredetermined components bygas antioxidantofthevolatileoilwasevaluatedDPPHand chromatography—massspectrometry(GC—MS)。Theactivity by ABTSfreeradicalandsodiumnitrite with1 VCorBHTasthe contr01．Theresults scavengingassays mg／mL positive showedthat 84．54％ofthetotalconstituentswereidentified．Some twenty-eightcompoundsrepresenting sesquiter— and wereidentifiedasthe inthevolatileoil．It DPPHandABTSfree penoidsaldehydes majorcomponents scavenged radicalsandsodiumnitriteina showedbetter than1 manner，and concentration-dependent scavengingcapacitymg／mL VCorBHT． words：flowersofPrunus肠瓢嗽配加；volatile Key oil；gas