教案医疗器械清洗与消毒.pptVIP

Bacterial Bioburden Associated with Endoscopes Gastroscope, ( log10 CFU) Colonoscope, ( log10CFU) After procedure 6.7 8.5 (Gastro Nursing 1998;22:63) 6.8 8.5 (Am J Inf Cont 1999;27:392) 9.8 (Gastro Endosc 1997;48:137) After cleaning 2.0 2.3 4.8 4.3 5.1 * Viral Bioburden from Endoscopes Used with AIDS Patients Hanson et al. Lancet 1989;2:86; Hanson et al. Thorax 1991;46:410 Dirty Cleaned Disinfected Gastroscopes HIV (PCR) 7/20 0/20 0/20 HBsAg 1/20 0/20 0/7 Bronchoscopes HIV (cDNA) 7/7 0/7 0