健康教育在小儿高热惊厥护理中的应用及对预后的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 健康教育在小儿高热惊厥护理中的应用及对预后的影响 湖南省郴州市妇幼保健院 423000 【摘 要】目的 探讨健康教育在小儿高热惊厥护理中的应用及对预后的影响。方法 以2014 年7月～2015年7月间我院80例小儿高热惊厥患者作为研究对象，随机分组，对照组40例给予常规护理，观察组40例在常规护理基础上给予健康教育，对比两组患儿的临床情况和患儿家属满意程度。结果 观察组在住院时间、退热时间均明显短于对照组，两组间比较有显著性差异（P＜0.05）；对照组患儿家属满意程度为80.00%，观察组为95.00%，观察组明显高于对照组，两组差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在小儿高热惊厥护理中采用健康教育，疗效显著，能够有效提高患儿家属满意程度，具有较高的应用价值。 【关键词】健康教育；小儿高热惊厥；影响 [Abstract] objective to study the health education in children with febrile convulsion care application and its influence on prognosis.Method from July 2014 to July 2014 among 80 children with febrile convulsion patients as the research object，the random group，control group 40 cases given routine nursing care，observation group 40 cases on the basis of conventional nursing to health education，compare and contrast the clinical situation of two groups of children and families of children with satisfaction.Results observation group in the length of hospital stay，antifebrile time were significantly shorter than the control group，the comparison between the two groups have significant difference（P lt; 0.05）；Control group in families of children with satisfaction was 80.00%，the observation group was 95.00%，the observation group is significantly higher than control group，the differences between the two groups have statistical significance（P lt; 0.05）.Conclusion in children with febrile convulsion nursing health education，curative effect is distinct，can effectively improve the families of children with satisfaction，has higher application value. [Key words ] health education；Children with febrile convulsion.impact 小儿高热惊厥是儿科临床中常见的一种惊厥性疾病，该病主要是由于上呼吸道被感染造成的，多发年龄段为1～6岁的儿童，少数复杂性小儿高热惊厥会持续或反复发作[1]。临床多表现出双眼球凝视、上翻或斜视、面色发绀、痉挛、肢体僵直等症状，且该病发作时病情危急，体温迅速升高至39.5℃以上，若未得到及时处理，可能会引起患儿脑功能障碍、脑细胞缺氧，影响其智力发育，甚至出现智力低下或行为异常等后遗症[2]。本文在小儿惊厥护理中采用健康教育，取得了令人满意的效果，现报告如下所述。 1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 选取2014 年7月～2015年7月间我院收治的80例小儿高热惊厥患者作为研究对象，年龄8个月～8岁，平均（4.0plusmn;2.2）岁，男孩44例，女孩36例。按照随机分组原则将其分为观察组和