Unit10 It’s a nice day,isn’t it？(反义疑问句).pptVIP

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 反义疑问句 The Tag question 反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人对其看法没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。简略疑问句又包括be动词，助动词或者情态动词+主语（主语对应的代词） 一、什么是反义疑问句 1.陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式 They work here, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 2.陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 二、反义疑问句的两种形式 1.陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I? I am a student, aren’t I? 三、反义疑问句的用法举例 2.陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, seldom, hardly, little few,等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? 3.陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? They had to cross the busy street, didn’t they? 4.陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, this nothing, 疑问部分主语用 it 。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 5.陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。 Everyone knows the answer, don't they?　(does he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it? Nobody will go, won’t they? 6.省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will/won’t you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ? 注意:Let's 开头的祈使句，后用shall we? 　　 Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we? It is a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _shall we? Let us do this job,will you ? Turn on the radio,will you ? 注 意： 7.陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? There will not be any trouble, will there? 8.陈述部分有否定前缀构成的词，应视为肯定句，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn't it? He is unfriendly to his classmates, isn’t he? 9. think. believe引导的宾语从句 (1)主语是第一人称I /We，则疑问部分与主句构成反意疑问句 (2)主语