流旋形C-250麻时效钢高温机械性质与显微组织Mediumtohigh.PDFVIP

流旋形 C-250 麻時效鋼高溫機械性質與顯微組織 Medium to high temperature mechanical properties and microstructures of cold flow-formed C-250 maraging steels , 李衍榮* ** 吳興國** 周長彬* 李義剛*** Y. J. Lee S. G. Wu C. P. Chou I. K. Lee 摘要 values. On the performance of ductility, except for 本研究以 C-250 無縫管件經 79%流旋形冷作 the value demonstrated at 600°C, which exceeded 加工及時效熱處理製程後，進行300℃-600℃的高 10% of the specification value, none of those 溫機械性質研究。旋形加工管件經時效強化熱處 demonstrated in the range of 300°C - 500°C met the 理後使硬度高於AMS 6520D 規範值的 15% 。其拉 specification, with the 400°C category demonstrating 伸降伏強度與抗拉強度除300℃-500℃均滿足規範 the poorest performance of the steel, which had only 外，以600℃條件為最低，但仍有規範值的94%與 88% the specification value in terms of elongation. 92% 。延伸率則除了600℃高於規範值的10%外， For those steel tensile specimens ruptured at 其餘300℃-500℃均未達規範值，以400℃條件為 temperature range between 300°C - 500°C, the 最低，僅有規範值的88% 。在300℃-500℃呈現為 fracture surface revealed a quasi-cleave fracture 準劈裂的破斷形態，且為漩渦狀組織的延性顯微 mode and with numerous dimples, typical of a 結構。在600℃條件時為頸縮破斷形式，且延性漩 ductile microstructure. Specimens ruptured at 600°C 渦狀顯微結構有些微的變化產生微細的皺紋。 showed necking fracture mode, in which the dimple microstructure has undergone a slight change 關鍵詞：麻時效鋼、旋形加工、時效處理、高溫 resultin