加替沙星联合炎琥宁与头孢他啶联合炎琥宁治疗成人上呼吸道感染的疗效对比.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 加替沙星联合炎琥宁与头孢他啶联合炎琥宁治疗成人上呼吸道感染的疗效对比 夏茹 　　(山东省临沂市康复医院 276023) 　　【摘要】目的：对比分析加替沙星联合炎琥宁与头孢他啶联合炎琥宁治疗成人上呼吸道感染的临床疗效。方法：抽取来我院诊治的上呼吸道感染成年患者60例，随机分为两组，A组采用加替沙星联合炎琥宁进行治疗,B组采用头孢他啶联合炎琥宁进行治疗，对比分析两组患者的治疗效果。结果：根据疗效评价标准，A组患者治愈29例，治疗有效率为96.67%；B组患者治愈26例，治疗有效率为86.67%；两组患者均无明显不良反应发生。结论：加替沙星联合炎琥宁治疗成人上呼吸道感染不仅能够显著缓解症状，提高治疗效果，还能够防止并发症的发生，明显缩短治疗时间，值得临床广泛应用。 　　【关键词】加替沙星 炎琥宁 头孢他啶 成人上呼吸道感染 　　【中图分类号】R969 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）03-0058-02 　　 　　【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the clinical efficacy of Gatifloxacin combined with Yanhuning and Ceftazidime combined with Yanhuning in treatment of adult upper respiratory tract infection.Methods:60 adult patients of upper respiratory tract infections were randomly divided into A,B groups(30 patients in each group).Patients in group A were treated with gatifloxacin combined with Yanhuning;Patients in group B were treated with ceftazidime combined with Yanhuning.A retrospective comparative analysis of the therapeutic effect was made to the 2 groups.Results:According to Response Evaluation Criteria,29 cases in group A were cured,effective rate was 96.67%;26 cases in group B were cured,effective rate was 86.67%;no significant adverse reactions occured in both of the 2 groups.Conclusion:Gatifloxacin combined with Yanhuning in treatment of adult respiratory tract infections is worthy of wider application because it can not only significantly relieve symptoms and improve the therapeutic effect,but also prevent complications,significantly shorter treatment time. 　　【Key words】Gatifloxacin,Yan Hu Ning,Ceftazidime,adult upper respiratory tract infection 　　上呼吸道感染是呼吸科常见病、多发病之一，多由病毒引起，可发生于各个年龄段，病变本???并不严重，但常常会继发细菌感染而影响治疗效果[1]。近年来，随着抗生素的广泛应用，临床对于成人上呼吸道感染的治疗取得了良好的效果。现将我院收治的60例上呼吸道感染成年患者的临床资料报告如下： 　　1 一般资料： 　　抽取的我院收治的60例上呼吸道感染成年患者均符合上呼吸道感染的诊断标准[2]，在就诊前48小时内均未接受抗菌药物治疗，并除外伴有严重肝肾功能损害及喹诺酮类药物过敏史者。其中，男性患者24例，女性患者36例；年龄21—69岁，平均年龄43岁。主要临床症状为急性起病，体温38℃，发热时间不超过72小时，鼻塞，流涕，咽痛，咳嗽，咽喉充血、水肿，扁桃体充血、肿大；实验室检查发现外周血白细