结算专业词汇.docVIP

A?????Acceptance????The?act?of?giving?a?written?undertaking?on?the?face?of?a?usance?bill?of?exchange?to?pay?a?stated?sum?on?the?maturity?date?indicated?by?the?drawee?of?the?bill,?(usually?in?exchange?for?documents?of?title?to?goods?shipped?on?D/A?terms)?-?see?Collections?Introduction.????Acceptance?Credit????A?documentary?credit?which?requires?the?beneficiary?to?draw?a?usance?bill?for?subsequent?acceptance?by?the?issuing?bank?or?the?advising?bank?or?any?other?bank?as?the?credit?stipulates?-?see?Documentary?Credits.????Accommodation?Bill????In?the?context?of?fraud,?a?bill?drawn?without?a?genuine?underlying?commercial?transaction.????Accountee????Another?name?for?the?applicant/opener?of?a?documentary?credit?i.e.?the?importer?=?the?person?for?whose?account?the?transaction?is?made.????Advice?of?Fate????The?Collecting?Bank?informs?the?Remitting?Bank?of?non-?payment/non-acceptance?or?(for?D/A?bills)?of?acceptance?and?the?bill?maturity?date?-?see?Handling?Import?Collections.????Advising????Act?of?conveying?the?terms?and?conditions?of?a?DC?to?the?beneficiary.?The?advising?bank?is?the?issuing?bank?agent,?usually?located?in?the?beneficiary?country?-?see?Export?-?DC?Advising.????Advising?also?involves?authentication?i.e.?advising?bank?should?take?reasonable?care?to?check?the?apparent?authenticity?of?the?credit?(ICC?UCC?500?Art?7).????Amendment????Alteration?to?the?terms?of?a?DC;?amendments?must?stem?from?the?applicant,?be?issued?and?advised?to?the?beneficiary;?the?beneficiary?has?the?right?to?refuse?an?amendment?if?the?credit?is?irrevocable?-?see?Amendments?to?DCs.????Applicant????One?who?applies?to?his?bank?to?issue?a?documentary?credit;?in?the?majority?of?credits?issued?the?applicant?is?an?importer?of?goods?????Avalise????The?act?by?a?bank?in?guaranteeing?payment?of?a?bill?of?exchange?or?promissory?note?by?endorsing?the?reverse?with?the?words?good?per?aval?and?signed?by?the?bank,?or?by?the?issuance?of?a?separate?guarantee.????B?????B