改良靛酚蓝比色法测土壤脲酶活性 Improvement of Indophenol Blue Colorimetric Method on Activity of Urease in Soil.pdfVIP
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改良靛酚蓝比色法测土壤脲酶活性 Improvement of Indophenol Blue Colorimetric Method on Activity of Urease in Soil
第34卷第1期 土木建筑与环境工程 V01.34No.1
of Feb.2012
2012年2月 JournalCivil,ArchitecturalEnvironmental
Engineering
改良靛酚蓝比色法测土壤脲酶活性
黄 娟,李稹,张健
(东南大学市政工程系,南京210096)
摘 要:土壤脲酶活性的测定有多种方法,其中靛酚蓝比色法由于测量结果精确性较高,重现性较
好,应用最为广泛。但也有培养后土壤过滤液浑浊、带色、脲酶活性受底物浓度影响较大等缺点。
以此方法为基础,针对过滤方式、培养时间、底物浓度及缓冲液选择等4个重要参数进行了对比试
验,以期进一步改进靛酚蓝比色法的测定准确性。结果表明,培养时选择5%的底物浓度、PHl0.0
的硼酸盐缓冲液、培养24h后再经KCl溶液浸提过滤比色测定,其结果比传统靛酚蓝比色法高约
2.46倍,改良靛酚蓝比色法的测定结果更接近土壤真实脲酶活性。
关键词:靛酚蓝比色法;土壤脲酶活性;尿素;改良
中图分类号:X53 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1674-4764(2012)01-0102-06
of BlueColorimetricMethodon
ImprovementIndophenol
ofUreaseinSoil
Activity
HUANGJuQn,LlZhen,ZHANGJiQn
of Southeast 210096,P.R.China)
(DepartmentMunicipalEngineering, University,Nanjing
allthemeasurementmethodson of bluecolorimetricmethod,
Abstract:Among activityurease,indophenol
the most
of measurementresultsandbetter is the used
higheraccuracy reproducibility, widely
measurementmethodon of kindofmethodalsoownssome
urease.However,this drawbacks,for
activity
fluidofcultivatedsoilis andconcentrationofsubstratehasa influenceon
examples,filtered muddy great
the ofurease.Basedontheformermeasurementmethods,fourcrucial wastakento,
activity parameters
suchasmethodof of
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