CHAMELEON A Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm ：变色龙的层次聚类算法.ppt

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CHAMELEON A Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm ：变色龙的层次聚类算法.ppt

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CHAMELEON A Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm ：变色龙的层次聚类算法

2001/12/18 CHAMELEON CHAMELEON:A Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm Using Dynamic Modeling Paper presentation in data mining class Presenter : 許明壽 ; 蘇建仲 Data : 2001/12/18 About this paper … Department of Computer Science and Engineering , University of Minnesota George Karypis Eui-Honh (Sam) Han Vipin Kumar IEEE Computer Journal - Aug. 1999 Outline Problems definition Main algorithm Keys features of CHAMELEON Experiment and related worked Conclusion and discussion Problems definition Clustering Intracluster similarity is maximized Intercluster similarity is minimized Problems of existing clustering algorithms Static model constrain Breakdown when clusters that are of diverse shapes，densities，and sizes Susceptible to noise , outliers , and artifacts Static model constrain Data space constrain K means , PAM … etc Suitable only for data in metric spaces Cluster shape constrain K means , PAM , CLARANS Assume cluster as ellipsoidal or globular and are similar sizes Cluster density constrain DBScan Points within genuine cluster are density-reachable and point across different clusters are not Similarity determine constrain CURE , ROCK Use static model to determine the most similar cluster to merge Partition techniques problem Hierarchical technique problem (1/2) The {(c) , (d)} will be choose to merge when we only consider closeness Hierarchical technique problem (2/2) Main algorithm Two phase algorithm PHASE I Use graph partitioning algorithm to cluster the data items into a large number of relatively small sub-clusters. PHASE II Uses an agglomerative hierarchical clustering algorithm to find the genuine clusters by repeatedly combining together these sub-clusters. Framework Keys features of CHAMELEON Modeling the data Modeling the cluster similarity Partition algorithms Merge schemes Terms Arguments needed K K-nearest neighbor graph MINSIZE The minima size of initial cluster TRI Threshold of related inter-connectivity TRC Threshold of related intra-connectivity α