全新版大学英语第二册电子教案.doc

College English (2) P.2. U.1 Ways of Learning 1. reflect on/upon v. prep. to consider sth carefully and at length. 1) As you get old you begin to reflect on the uncertainty of life. (=ruminate about) 2) reflect (up)on the future 仔细考虑未来 3) reflect on a problem 仔细考虑一个问题 4) reflect on what to do next考虑下一步怎么办 5) I reflected on all he had said to me.我仔细考虑了他对我说的话。 6) I must reflect (up)on what answer to give. 我必须思考一下如何答复。 2．Bustling 含有忙碌的意思，是有目的的 activity. 3．Come出现（于），位（于），开始（于），产生（于），来（自），进行，发生（于） 4．Key to （collocation） 1) the a key to a door (strongbox) 开门（保险箱）的钥匙 2) Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 知识是一座宝库是打开这座宝库的宝库。，而实践 3) the key to the code电码索引 4) a key to abbreviations 缩略语说明 5) the key to success 成功的秘诀 6) The key to good health is to eat and sleep regularly. 7) a key to the solution of the question解决这一问题的答案 8) the key to a puzzle谜底 9) a key to the grammar exercises 语法练习答案 10) Aden, the key to the Middle East 亚丁——中东的咽喉 11) Gibraltar has been called the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀一向被称为地中海的门户。 12) a pass known as the key to the Northeast通往东北的要隘 But: 13) a key for opening a clock开锁的钥匙 14) a key for the use of teachers only专供老师用的题解 15) Have you got the key of the a door? 你有该门的钥匙 16) the key of a clock 给钟上发条的钥匙 5. attach to to fix sth to sth else 1) Attach the handle to the box. 2) attach labels to the luggage 把标签系（贴）在行李上。 6．With the room number on it 7. when leaving (usage) In “when-clause” it (or one) is” is omitted. 1) when + present participle (1) When (he was) reading the book, he found out some answers to this question.在阅读这本书时他找出了这个问题的几个答案。 (2)This fact is very useful when doing chemical calculations.进行化学计算时,这个事实十分有用。（”when” 后省略的当然不是this fact，注意上下文，不要生搬硬套。） 2) when + past participle (1) Any body, when (it is) heated to a high enough temperature, becomes a source of light.任何物体被加热到一个足够高的温度时，就变为光源。 (2) The color of the copper oxide changes when heated in hydrogen.(“when”后省略的不是主语colour，而是copper。) 3) when + adjec