滇西“三江”地区高镁钾质火山岩地球化学特征及其地质意义.pdfVIP

1000-0569／2011／027(09)-2510—18 ActaPetrologicaSinica 岩石学报 滇西 “三江地区高镁钾质火山岩地球化学特征 及其地质意义 李勇 莫宣学 喻学惠 黄行凯 和文言 LIY0ng，M0XuanXue，YUXueHui，HUANGXingKaiandHEWenYan 地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室，中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院，北京 100083 StateKeyLaboratoryofGeologicalProcessesn MineralResources，SchoolofEaahSciencesandMineralResources，ChinaUniversityofGeosceinces Beijing100083，China 2011-03-05收稿 ．2011~07-07改 回 ． LiY，MoXX，Yu XH ，HuangXK and HeW Y_2011．Geochemicaland geologicalsignificanceofthehigh·M gpotassic volacnicrocksinSanjiangarea，wes~rnYunnan．ActaPetrologicaSinica，27(9)：2510-2518 Abstract Thispaperreportsthedataofbulk—rockmajorelement，traceelement，Sr—Nd—Pbisotopesofthesixuhrabasic—basicrocks from themiddleareaoftheJinshaRiver—Ailaoshanfaultzone．Theresearch showedthatallsamplesarepotassiccalc—alkilineand alkalineseriesrocks，andincludinguhrabasicrocks，basicrocks(orintermediate—basicrocks)．Theserockswhichhavehi Mg— number(54．5～79．8)raehigh—Mgvolcanicrocks．AllsamplesareenrichedinLREEnadLILE，anddepletedinHFSE．TheSr—Nd— PbisotopesshowedthatthesourceareahaveobviouslyDupalanomalyandtheEMIIenrichedmantlecharacteristic．Th epetrological chraacteristicsandgeochemistryofthevolcna icrocksshowedthatmostofthebasicrockshavetheprimarymagmacharacteristics，and thegenesisofthevolcanicrocksrelatedtothepartialmehingofenrichedmnate1．TheobviouslyEMIIenrichedmantlecharacteristics ofthesourceareamaybethematerial recordsofthepaleo—tethysoceancrustalsedimentsandthesubductedlowercurstmaterialfrom thebilateral subductedYangtzepaleo—platenadpaleo—Tethysocean．Thesevolcanicrocksfomr edinshera—extensionaltectonicsettingof postIndia—Eurasiacollision，andtheupwellingofasthenospheremixedwiththesubductedpaleo—Tethysoceancurstalsedimentsna d Yangtzepaleo—platematerialsisthemaincauseofthepartialmeltinginthesourcearea．Duetotheshear-extensional intheJinsha River—Ailaoshanfault zone， the magma rapidly erupted to the surface and formed the volcanic rockswith primary magma characteristics． Keywords High—Mgvolcani