材料力学 课件（厦门大学） 第三章 扭转 torsion.pdfVIP

第三章 扭 转 Examples （p187-188, Fig.3-1, Fig.3-2) 一、扭转的概念和外力矩的 计算计算 sttraiightht bbars withith a ciircullar cross sectition Shear Strain anggle of twist 3.7, p221 Input Power Angular frequency Input Power UnitUnit：：kWkW TheThe externalexternal couple Speed of Rotation N⋅m Unit：r min Unit ： 二、扭转时的内力计算及扭 矩图矩图 Method of Section： 内力偶矩内力偶矩 Torque Sign convention：the right-hand rule Torque Diagram ： 三、圆轴扭转时的应力和变形 Stresses and deformation in aa circularcircular barbar underunder torsiontorsion 3.10, p240-243 • only shear stress in thethe planeplane ofof thethe crosscross section； • shear stress remain constant along the Static Equilibrium ： thickness of the wall ； the moment of the internal forces on a cross section about the axis of the bar eqquals torsion formula for the applied external thin-walled tubes (3-61) couple. Plane Assum