基于逆问题的图像重建研讨.pdfVIP

第29卷第4期增刊 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 V01．29No．4 1塑苎笙兰旦 g垒i里曼堕!Q塑垒!竺!坠i里望!i墅曼!坚型婴呈垡 垒匹兰塑苎 基于逆问题的图像重建研究木 许晓彦 何敏 (上海海事大学电气自动化系上海200135) 摘要本文首先简要介绍了电磁层析成像技术，采用格林函数法对其逆问题进行了初步求解，结论为，被测信号是媒质 特性分布在被测域内的一个全域积分。将逆问题积分表达式离散化求解后，得到了一种基于逆问题的图像重建算法。仿真 图像重建实验以导电率为重建目标，设定了多种典型多相流流型分布，均得到了较好的重建结果。 关键词电磁层析成像 图像重建 电磁逆问题 积分解 On ReconstructionBasedonEMTInverseProblem Image HeMin 。XuXiaoyan MaritimeUnit 200l35 (Electrical Shanghai ersi桫ShanghaiChina) EngineeringDepartment introduced Abstract anditsinverse are Firstly,electromagnetictomography(EMT)technologyproblem the derivationofthemathematicalmodelofEMTinverse isfulfilled concisely,thenelementary problem using of Green’SFunctionmethod．Theobtainedconclusionshows tested isthe resultthe that,thesignal integral mediacharacteristicsoverthewhole reconstructionbasedon area．Afterwards,the measuring image algorithm the solutionofEMTinverse is of integral problemdesigned．Finally,simulationexperimentimage reconstructionbasedonthree of is reconstructionis typicaltypesgivendistributingexperimented，whosegoal electric resultsof reconstructionareobtained． conductivity,andprettygood image words reconstmctioninverse solution