急性阑尾炎应用开腹手术切除治疗的护理分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 急性阑尾炎应用开腹手术切除治疗的护理分析 王维慧（阿坝藏族羌族自治州人民医院血透室 四川阿坝 624000） 　　摘要：目的：探讨急性阑尾炎应用开腹手术切除治疗的护理效果。方法：选取100 例行开腹手术切除治疗的急性阑尾炎患者作为研究对象，随机进行分组，对照组和观察组，各50 例；对照组采取常规治疗，观察组在此基础上，采取综合性护理措施进行术前、术中及术后的个体化护理；对比两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、病情复发率及并发症发生率，根据手术切口的愈合程度，综合评价患者的护理效果。结果：观察组患者手术时间显著短于对照组(P＜0.05)，术中出血量、病情复发率及并发症发生率均显著小于对照组(P＜0.05)；两组数据具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；观察组患者手术切口甲级愈合率为92.00%，显著大于对照组的80.00%；两组数据具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：对应用开腹手术切除治疗的急性阑尾炎患者采取围术期综合性护理，有利于协同提高手术疗效、安全性及改善预后，护理效果确切，值得临床推广使用。 　　关键词：急性阑尾炎；开腹手术；护理【中图分类号】 R2 【文献标号】 A 【文章编号】 2095-7165（2015）17-0001-02Nursing Of Acute Appendicitis Application Of Open Surgical Resection［Abstract］ Objective: To investigate the application of acute appendicitis open surgical resection of care benefits. Methods: One hundred routineabdominal surgery for acute appendicitis patients as research subjects were randomly grouped the control group and the observation group, 50 patients ; thecontrol group received conventional treatment, the observation group on this basis, take comprehensive care measures preoperative, intraoperative andpostoperative care individual; compared two groups of patients with operative time, blood loss, and the relapse rate complication rate, depending on thedegree of healing of surgical incisions, comprehensive evaluation of care outcomes. Results: The operation time was significantly shorter than the controlgroup (P lt;0.05), blood loss, relapse rate and complication rate was significantly lower than the control group (Plt;0.05); two sets of data were statisticallysignificant ( Plt;0.05); the observation group were incision healed well was 92.00%, significantly higher than 80.00% in the control group; the two sets ofdata were statistically significant (Plt;0.05). Conclusion: The application of open surgery for acute appendicitis patients to take a comprehensiveperioperative care, in favor of co-operation to improve the efficacy, safety, and improve the prognosis, treatment effect, worthy of clinical use.Keywords: acute appendicitis; lapar