护理干预对早期急诊流产手术患者术后康复的价值分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预对早期急诊流产手术患者术后康复的价值分析 徐金花 王春霞 赵云 　　（新疆博尔塔拉州人民医院护理部 833400） 　　【摘要】目的：探讨护理干预对早期急诊流产手术患者术后康复的影响。方法：将我院妇科门诊早期急诊流产手术患者156例随机分为对照组74例和观察组82例，对照组实施一般门诊计划生育手术护理，观察组在对照组基础上实施护理干预。采用焦虑自评量表对患者术前以及术后焦虑症状进行评分，并观察患者术后康复情况。结果：观察组实施心理护理干预后焦虑评分明显低于对照组(Plt;O.05)，观察组术后康复率高于对照组。结论：护理干预可以明显改善早期流产急诊手术患者的焦虑情绪，有利于急诊手术的进行，促进患者康复。 　　【关键词】护理干预 早期流产术 手术患者 焦虑情绪 　　【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）18-0071-01 　　The nursing intervention in patients with early emergency abortion value analysis of postoperative rehabilitation 　　【Abstract】 Objective: to study the nursing intervention in patients with emergency abortion in early postoperative rehabilitation. Methods: our hospital outpatient service of department of gynaecology emergency early abortion patients 156 cases were randomly divided into control group of 74 cases and observation group 82 cases, control group in the implementation of general outpatient care of family planning operation, the implementation of nursing intervention on the basis of observation group in the control group. By the self-assessment lists of anxiety of patients with preoperative and postoperative anxiety symptom score, the postoperative rehabilitation of the patients were observed. Results: observation group after the implementation of psychological nursing intervention anxiety score significantly lower than the control group (P lt; o. 05), the observation group of postoperative recovery rate is higher than the control group. Conclusion: nursing intervention can significantly improve anxiety in patients with early abortion emergency operation, is advantageous to the emergency operation, promote patients recover. 　　【Key words】nursing intervention Early abortion surgery Surgery patients anxiety 　　2011年2月～2012年1月，我们对82例早期急诊流产手术患者在实施一般门诊计划生育手术护理的基础上给予护理干预，取得满意效果。现报告如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1临床资料收集本院156例，均经B超诊断宫内早孕，临床诊断为早期流产者，随机分为对照组74例和观察组82例。两组患者均使用宫颈阻滞麻醉，受试者均知情同意，参与急诊手术人员相对固定。均排除子宫畸形、并发子宫肌