英语双语课件(光的反射定律).pptVIP

小结 反射定律：当光发生反射时，入射光线、法线、反射光线在同一平面内入射光线、反射光线分居在法线两侧、入射角等于反射角。 应用反射定律，画光路图。 反射分为镜面反射和漫反射，它们都遵循反射定律。 Homework 1. Do the exercise in the exercise books related light reflection. 2. Since we have learned the reflection, please think about why we can observe the light objects.. Reflection of light Reflection of Light 学科教学（物理） 高迪 1 You can have a view of yourself if you look into a mirror. calm water surface. a piece of shiny metal wall. a piece of window glass. ? ? ? ? What will happen if a ray approaches a mirror? when light hits a surface usually some of the light is reflected! A ray of light bounces off a plane mirror. mirror This is an example of reflection of light. 1 Laws of reflection useful words to describe the reflection of light reflected ray incident ray normal mirror angle of incidence angle of reflection 1 Laws of reflection The incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie in the same plane. normal incident ray reflected ray mirror normal incident ray reflected ray mirror Laws of reflection normal incident ray reflected ray mirror angle of incidence angle of reflection = Laws of reflection The normal is the line drawn perpendicular(垂直的)to the surface at the point where the light ray touches the surface. 过入射点垂直于入射平面的直线叫做法线. The angle of incidence (i) is the angle between the incident ray and its normal. 入射光线与法线间的夹角. The angle of reflection（r）is the angle between the reflected ray and its normal. 入射光线与法线间的夹角. . Q Which of the following… Which of the following descriptions about the image formed by a plane mirror is INCORRECT ? A Light rays come from the image to our eyes. B The image cannot be projected on a screen. C It is as far away from mirror as the object is in front. D It is virtual. Regular reflection parallel incident rays parallel reflected rays on a flat, smooth surface e.g. mirror 2 Regular and diffuse reflection Q The angle between an… The angle between an incident ray and the mirror is 20?. T