- 2
- 0
- 约5.73千字
- 约 6页
- 2018-01-03 发布于上海
- 举报
探讨宫腔镜手术联合孕激素治疗子宫内膜息肉的护理体会
精品论文 参考文献
探讨宫腔镜手术联合孕激素治疗子宫内膜息肉的护理体会
甘南县人民医院 162100
摘要: 目的 研究分析宫腔镜手术联合孕激素治疗子宫内膜息肉的护理体会。方法 此次研究的对象是选择2008年1月至2009年11月的子宫内膜息肉患者95例,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并在宫腔镜下子宫内膜息肉切除加诊刮后,加用孕激素治疗。对暂无生育要求者,口服醋酸甲羟孕酮治疗3~6个月,有生育要求者,给予黄体酮治疗3个月。在护理上做好术前、术后护理及并发症的观察,并进行随访,了解用药、月经恢复及受孕情况。结果 95例患者术后随访1~24个月,月经恢复率及妊娠率均较以往增高,复发率降低。结论 宫腔镜手术联合孕激素治疗子宫内膜息肉疗效肯定,护士除做好常规护理外,还应掌握药物治疗的相关理论知识,做好用药的健康指导及随访,以使患者得到周全的服务,获得更好的社会效益。
关键词: 子宫内膜息肉;宫腔镜;孕激素;护理
[Abstract] Objective To study the nursing experience of the treatment of endometrial polyps by hysteroscopy combined with progesterone. Method the study object is to choose a 2008 January to November 2009,endometrial polyp patients 95 cases,their clinical data were retrospective analysis,and in hysteroscopic endometrial polyps resection and curettage,plus progestin therapy. On no fertility requirements,oral medroxyprogesterone acetate for 3 ~ 6 months,fertility requirements,were treated with progesterone for 3 months. Nursing care before and after the operation and complications of observation,and follow-up,understanding of medication,menstruation and pregnancy. Results 95 cases were followed up for 24 to 1 months. The recovery rate and pregnancy rate were higher than before,and the recurrence rate was decreased. Conclusion hysteroscopy combined with progesterone in the treatment of endometrial polyps efficacy,nurses,besides routine nursing care,should also master theoretical knowledge related to drug treatment,do a good job of medication health guidance and follow-up,to enable patients to get the comprehensive service,better social benefits.
[Key words] endometrial polyps;hysteroscopy;progesterone;nursing
子宫内膜息肉(endometrial polyps,EP)是由子宫内膜腺体和含有厚壁血管的纤维化子宫内膜间质构成的突出与子宫内膜表面的良性结节,是妇女最常见的子宫内膜病变之一,在生育年龄主要表现为月经过多、经间期出血或不孕,绝经后则表现为不规则出血[1]。宫腔镜检查使EP得以早期诊断,及早治疗。目前EP以手术治疗为主,包括刮宫术、宫腔镜下息肉切除术、子宫内膜去除术和子宫切除术等。首选宫腔镜下息肉切除术加刮宫术。EP的复发是治疗的难点,为预防复发,自2008年以来,采用宫腔镜下EP切除基础上联合孕激素治疗的方法,并做好相应的护理、健康教育及随访,改善了患者症状,获得临床较好效果。现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 2008年1月至2009年
原创力文档

文档评论(0)