探讨盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗治疗小儿肺炎的疗效.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗治疗小儿肺炎的疗效 徐欣欣 　　黑龙江省七台河市人民医院 154600 　　【摘 要】目的：研究分析盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗在治疗小儿肺炎中的临床疗效。方法：整理收集我院收治的小儿肺炎患者60例的临床资料作为研究对象，对照组采取常规肺炎对症干预治疗；观察组在常规肺炎对症干预同时予以盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗治疗，分析比较两组疗效、体征消退时间及药物不良反应发生情况。结果：观察组总有效率高于对照组，观察组咳痰、发热、喘息、肺部啰音消退时间均短于对照组，比较差异均有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：针对小儿肺炎在常规对症干预基础上，应用盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗治疗效果良好，可促进临床体征消退，改善患儿症状，且用药安全性高，无严重不良反应，值得推广。 　　【关键词】盐酸氨溴索；盐酸丙卡特罗；小儿肺炎；疗效观察 　　[Abstract] Objective：To study the analysis of ambroxol hydrochloride and Bin Castro hydrochloride in clinical efficacy in the treatment of pneumonia in children. Methods：collecting clinical data of 60 cases of patients with pediatric pneumonia in our hospital as the object of study，while the control group adopted conventional pneumonia symptomatic treatment；observation group in conventional pneumonia symptomatic intervention at the same time be ambroxol hydrochloride and procaterol hydrochloride in the treatment and analysis of the effects of the two groups were compared，signs subsided time and adverse drug reaction occurrence. Results：in the observation group，the total efficiency is higher than that of the control group，observation group sputum，fever，wheezing，pulmonary rales regression time were shorter than the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）. Conclusions：in children with pneumonia in conventional symptomatic intervention on the basis，the application of hydrochloric acid ambroxol hydrochloride treated with procaterol effect good，promote clinical signs subsided，improve symptoms in children，and has the advantages of high safe medication. No serious adverse reactions，worthy of promotion. 　　[Key words] ambroxol hydrochloride；Bin Castro；pneumonia；clinical observation 　　小儿肺炎主要诱发因素包括自身肺功能不完善、病原菌入侵或外界环境因素，其症状表现为肺部湿啰音、发热、咳嗽和气喘等，为儿科多发常见病，其发病率在春季和冬季比较高，病情严重可致患儿死亡[1]。临床常规以平喘、抗感染等治疗为主，但常规控制效果不佳，基于此，本研究选取小儿肺炎患者30例，在常规治疗同时予以盐酸氨溴索加盐酸丙卡特罗治疗，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 选择2014年3月-2015年12月本院儿科小儿肺炎患儿60例作为研究对象，将其按住院编号法随机分为观察组30例与对照组30例。所有家长均签署知情同意书。所有患儿均有咳痰、发热、咳嗽、