基于收入差距研究环境库兹涅茨曲线对中国经济增长-AtlantisPress.PDF

International Conference on Education, Management and Computer Science (ICEMC 2016) Study on the Effect of Environmental Kuznets Curve on Chinas Economic Growth Based on Income Inequality Juanjuan Qin School of Economics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China qinjuansky@ Keywords: Income inequality; Environmental pollution; Environmental kuznets curve; Economic growth Abstract. In this paper, using time-series data of China from 1981 to 2011, in the perspective of the income inequality expands Environmental Kuznets Curve and analysis the effects of environmental pollution, and by the impact of extending the four-quadrant diagram, draw the economic growth mechanism. The results show that : First, The EKC exists inverted U-shaped relationship based on income gap, and the effects of income inequality on environmental pollution is positive and lagged. Secondly, the effect of income gap on economic growth depends on the stage of economic development, it promotes economic growth in the early days of reforming, but blocking on the current. Therefore, in order to implement the scientific concept of development we should effectively suppress widening income gap to achieve sustained growth of Chinas economy healthy. 基于收入差距研究环境库兹涅茨曲线对中国经济增 长的影响 秦娟娟 上海大学经济学院，中国 上海 200444 aqinjuansky@ 摘要：本文利用我国 1981-2011 年的时间序列数据,在收入差距视角下扩展环境库兹涅茨曲线, 分析收入差距对环境污染的影响,并在四象限图中延伸,得出收入差距对经济增长的影响机制。研 究发现：首先，基于收入差距的环境库兹涅茨曲线存在倒U 型曲线关系,且收入差距对环境污染 的影响显著为正。其次,收入差距对经济增长的影响取决于经济发展阶段,改革初期的收入差距促 进了经济增长,而现阶段却产生阻滞作用。因此,为落实科学发展观，我们应该抑制收入差距的