改良小Leep刀在绝经后妇女宫颈活检中应用的可行性分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 改良小Leep刀在绝经后妇女宫颈活检中应用的可行性分析 （江苏常州武进中医医院 江苏 常州 213000） 【摘 要】目的：探讨改良小Leep刀在绝经后妇女宫颈活检中应用的可行性。方法：选取2012年2月-2015年3月我院收治的118例进行宫颈活检的绝经妇女，随机平均分为观察组和对照组，对照组采取传统的宫颈活检钳进行宫颈活检，观察组采取改良小Leep刀进行宫颈活检，观察比较两组患者的临床治疗效果、术中出血量、手术时间、术后出血量以及术后并发症情况。结果：观察组患者的治疗有效率、CIN病理活检、粘膜慢性炎治愈率以及挖空细胞检出情况显著高于对照组患者，差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；观察组患者的术中、术后出血量、术后并发率均显著低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；两组患者的手术时间差异不显著，不具有统计学意义（Pgt;0.05）；观察组患者治疗后均优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：改良小 Leep 刀对绝经妇女的宫颈活检效果显著，较传统的宫颈活检钳方法好，有利于患者身体的复原，值得在绝经妇女的宫颈检查中广泛使用。 【关键词】绝经妇女；宫颈活检；改良小Leep刀；宫颈活检钳 【中图分类号】R737.33 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-6194（2015）02-0129-02 【Abstract】Objective：To investigate the feasibility of modified small Leep knife in the cervical biopsy of postmenopausal women. Methods：in February 2012 - 2015 years 3 months in our hospital from 118 cases of cervical biopsy of post menopausal women were randomly divided into observation group and control group on average, while the control group adopted the traditional cervical biopsy forceps biopsy of the cervix, the observation group adopted modified loop electrosurgical excision procedure of cervical biopsy. After operation, patients in the two groups were compared the clinical effect of the treatment of bleeding volume, operation time, bleeding volume and postoperative complications were observed. Results：in the observation groups of patients with treatment efficiency, CIN biopsy, mucosa chronic inflammation cure rate as well as the hollowed cell detection was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference has statistical significance (P lt; 0.05); observation group of patients with intraoperative, postoperative bleeding, postoperative complication rate were significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference has statistical significance (P lt; 0.05); the operation time difference between the two groups was not significant, does not have statistical significance (P gt; 0.05); patients in observation group were better than that of the c