基于改进Wilson模型的机场辐射范围研究.docVIP

基于改进Wilson模型的机场辐射范围研究 陈雨亭 曾小舟 王进贤 南京航空航天大学民航学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 为提高机场辐射范围测算的合理性, 建立引入机场间竞争因素的改进Wilson模型。依据建立的模型, 以长江三角洲区域机场为实例, 对在不同市场环境下的机场, 进行辐射范围研究, 结果表明: (1) 长三角地区具有较强辐射能力的机场共5个; (2) 在竞争型市场环境下, 除宁波机场外, 各机场的辐射范围比凝聚型市场环境下的辐射范围要大; (3) 在竞争型市场环境下, 上海虹桥机场优势较明显, 在凝聚型市场环境下, 南京禄口机场优势较明显。研究结果为未来区域机场布局和机场航线规划提供了一种理论分析方法。 关键词： 机场辐射范围; 改进Wilson模型; 机场综合实力; 长江三角洲; 作者简介：陈雨亭 (1992—) , 女, 硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为民航运输经济、民航运输规划与管理。 作者简介：曾小舟 (1965—) , 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要研究方向为航空网络规划。 收稿日期：2017-04-14 基金：国家自然科学基金青年项目 Analysis of Airport Hinterland Based on an Improved Wilson Model Chen Yuting Zeng Xiaozhou Wang Jinxian College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics; Abstract： In order to improve the rationality of airport hinterland calculation, the improved Wilson model was established, introducing competition factors between airports. Through statistical analysis of the airport comprehensive strength impact index data, the index system of comprehensive strength at the airport based on the bidirectional dimensions was built. Comprehensive factor scores, as the related parameters data in the calculation of airport hinterland, were obtained by using factor analysis method. Taking airports in the Yangtze River Delta as the research object, this paper analyzed the airport hinterland under different market conditions based on the established model. The results show that there are five airports with strong hinterland ability in the Yangtze River Delta; under the competitive market environment, except Ningbo Lishe International Airport, the scope of each airport hinterland is larger than that in the agglomerative market environment. From the perspective of airport hinterland, Shanghai Hongqiao Airport enjoys larger competitive advantages under the competitive market conditions while Nanjing Lukou International Airport has more obvious advantages in the agglomerative market environment. The