植入人工髋关节的骨盆外侧面在静态负荷下的变形测量研究.pdfVIP

第十一届全国实验力学学术会议 大连 2005 植入人工髋关节的骨盆外侧面在静态负荷 下的变形测量 1 1 1 2 潘兵 , 谢惠民 , 戴福隆 ，刘玉增 （1. 清华大学 工程力学系 北京 100084，2.解放军301 医院） 摘要：人工髋关节置换是临床骨科中一种较为常见的手术，研究置换髋关节假体后骨盆结 合处周围的变形状态对于改进人工髋关节有较大意义。作为一种非接触、全场变形的光学 测量方法，数字图像相关方法在实验力学领域中获得了普遍应用。本文首先介绍了该方法 的原理并引入 savitzky-golay 滤波器用以对含噪声的离散位移数据进行平滑和微分来计算 应变信息，随后将该方法应用到三翼臼髋关节假体植入后骨盆外侧面在静态负荷下变形的 测量上，得出临床上常用的 360 三翼臼髋关节假体置换后的盆骨外侧面在体外实验中不同 载荷下的正应变分布。 关键词：数字图像相关，生物力学，savitzky-golay Deformation measurement of outside pelvis under static loads after implantation of artificial acetabulum joint 1 1 1 2 Pan Bing , Xie Huimin , Dai Fulong , L IU YuZeng （1.Dept of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084，2. General Hospital, Beijng, 100853, Ch ina) Abstract: Artificial acetabulum joints replacement is a common operation in clinical orthopaedics. Quantitative research of the deformation on the outside pelvis around the replaced artificial acetabulum joint is meaningful to the improvement of the artificial joint. As an effective non-contact optical metrology technique, digital image correlation is commonly used in experimental solid mechanics to measure full-field surface deformation of test part. In the second part of this paper, the principle of digital image correlation and the subsequent strain measurement method using savitzky-golay filter is introduced in detail. Then, this method is applied to measure the surface deformation of outside pelvis under different static compressed load after the clinical 0 commonly used 36 acetabular prosthesis with three wings is replac