新入狱罪犯的个性特征与心理健康状况研究.pdfVIP

·431· 新入狱罪犯的个性特征与心理健康状况研究 王大丽①王广新国 贺小芸@ 【摘要】目的探讨新入狱男性罪犯(截止测试，入狱时间在6个月之内)的个性特征和心理健康状况。方法采用罪犯个性分 后在不同时间内的个性特征和心理健康变化状况． 【关键宇】个性特征f心理健康状况I罪犯个性分测验量表；新入敖罪犯 ResearchODthe andHealthofNewMale Uni- Personality Prisoners．WangDali。WangCruangxin，胁Xiaoyun．BeiJingForisty versity 100083，P．R．China PsychologyDepartment，BtiJing To the andmentalstatusofthenew Thenewmale 【Abstraet]Objectiveexplorepersonality prisoners．Methods prisoners were testedwithCOPA--PIandSCL--90，andwithstatisticalmethod．ResultsThescoresof analyzed andthe and were subordination。fluctuations·lowself-esteem，criminalscoresoftotalthefactorsofSCL--90 thinking significantly thanthoseofthenationalnorm．Educationalinthe ofsubordinationself-esteemwere dif- higher degree factors andlow significant with educationalhadlesssubordinationthanthe ferent(F=5．493·P0．01lF=4．912，P0．01)．Theprisoners higher degree withlowereducational thelaterhadlowerself-esteem．Crimeterminthefactorsoffluctuationsandlowself- prisoners degree，and esteem were different(F=7．092，P0．001lF=3．718，P0．05)．Thewithshortercrimetermhadlassflue— significant prisoners tuationand in depression．Crimethefactorof factorwere stronger type sympathetic significantly Crime inthefactorofcriminal were