2014届高考英语二轮资料语法专项精编课件情态动词和虚拟语气.ppt.pptVIP

2．(·厦门市质量检查)—Thank you for reminding me of the time，or I ________late yesterday. —Don’t mention it. A．should be B．would be C．will have been D．would have been 解析：　考查虚拟语气。从语境可知说话人是在谈论昨天的事，因此要使用情态动词would＋完成式。谢谢你提醒我时间，不然昨天我就迟到了。 答案：　D 3．(·山东潍坊质检)________more careful，the mistake would not have been made. A．If he is B．Had he been C．Should he be D．If he has been 解析：　从主句中的would not have been made 可知，这是与过去相反的虚拟语气，因此从句谓语动词用had been 的形式，又因助动词为had时，可将if省掉，had提前，故B项正确。 答案：　B (1)在名词性从句中，常用来表示命令、建议、要求、愿望等的词后宾语从句和同位语从句中用虚拟语气，形式为：(should)＋动词原形。常这样用的动词有：advise 劝告，demand 要求，desire 渴望，command 命令，in