一维金属氧化物结构表征应用.pdfVIP

www.afm-journal.de www.MaterialsV E L One-Dimensional Metal-Oxide Nanostructures: Recent C I T Developments in Synthesis, Characterization, and R A E Applications R U T Rupesh S. Devan, Ranjit A. Patil, Jin-Han Lin, and Yuan-Ron Ma* A E F and have been widely exploited in various 1D metal-oxide nanostructures have attracted much attention because metal technological applications. oxides are the most fascinating functional materials. The 1D morphologies Currently, the rapid development of can easily enhance the unique properties of the metal-oxide nanostructures, nanoscience and nanotechnology has greatly motivated the scientifi c commu- which make them suitable for a wide variety of applications, including gas nity and industry to explore new features sensors, electrochromic devices, light-emitting diodes, fi eld emitters, super- of both typical and novel materials at the capacitors, nanoelectronics, and nanogenerators. Therefore, much effort has nanoscale level. Materials at a nanoscale been made to synthesize and characterize 1D metal-oxide nanostructures level are known as the nanomaterials. In in the forms of nanorods, nanowires, nanotubes, nanobelts, etc. Various general nanomaterials