预应力锚索框架梁支护结构的设计研究.pdfVIP

第25 卷 第2 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.25 No.2 2006 年2 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Feb. 2006 预应力锚索框架梁支护结构的设计预应力锚索框架梁支护结构的设计 预应力锚索框架梁支护结构的设计预应力锚索框架梁支护结构的设计 (西南交通大学 土木工程学院 四川 成都 610031) 摘要摘要 预应力锚索与混凝土框架梁的复合结构能够充分发挥锚索和框架梁的锚固作用 广泛应用于边坡加固中 摘要摘要 根据锚索和框架梁各自的特点 说明预应力锚索框架梁复合支护结构的边坡加固机制 通过对锚索框架梁受力体 系的分析 介绍框架梁的内力计算方法和锚索的主要参数设计 根据锚索的状态 划分为张拉阶段和工作阶段 针对锚索的工作阶段 提出利用滑坡推力确定框架梁上的土压力 从而采用倒梁法反推锚索拉力 计算出梁的 内力 关键词关键词 边坡工程 加固 框架梁 锚索 关键词关键词 中图分类号中图分类号 P 642.22 文献标识码文献标识码 A 文章编号文章编号 1000 –6915(2006)02 –0318 –05 中图分类号中图分类号 文献标识码文献标识码 文章编号文章编号 DESIGN OF SUPPORT OF FRAME BEAM AND PRESTRESSED ANCHOR LIANG Yao ZHOU De-pei ZHAO Gang (School of Civil Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu Sichuan 610031 China) Abstract In view of the support effect of prestressed anchor and frame beam the support of frame beam and prestressed anchor is widely applied to the reinforcement of slope. According to the characteristics of anchor and frame beam the reinforcing mechanism of the support is discussed. Through analysis of the load system on frame beams the calculation method of internal force and main design parameters are introduced. According to the condition of prestressed anchor two phases such as tension phase and working phase are divided. With respect to the working phase the soil pressure on frame beam is determined by using the slope thrust to back-calculate the tension of prestressed anchor and calculate the internal force of beams. Key words slope engineering reinforcement frame beam prestressed anchor 体 主动利用基层岩体来加固坡体 防止土体下滑 1 引引 言言