英语写作_Exploration of wood figurines for accessory burial of Wooden Western Han[优质文档].docVIP

英语作文 一、硕士论文摘要 扬州汉墓初探 建国以来，扬州地区发现的汉墓数量众多，类型丰富，分布范围较广。本文以前人对扬州汉墓分类和分期的基础上，将扬州汉墓分为六期，即西汉早期，西汉中期，西汉晚期，新莽时期，东汉早期，东汉中晚期。 本文以分期为主线，首先分析扬州地区汉墓的墓葬形制及其成因，其次总结出墓葬形制演变的规律和阶段性特征。扬州地区汉墓在东汉早期逐步完成了由西汉竖穴式木椁墓向宅第化的砖室墓转变的变革，即具体经历了封闭式木椁墓—开放式木椁墓——宅第化砖室墓的发展过程。 随葬品研究方面，本文分陶瓷器、漆木器、铜器、玉石器等分别进行了分析。各期的陶器组合不同，陶礼器组合由基本组合向部分器类、再向逐渐消失演变;陶模型明器随着时间的推移逐渐增多。漆器均出土于木椁墓中，其种类、数量以及加工工艺和墓葬规模、墓主等级具有一定关系。铜器以铜镜、带钩等日用器最普遍。随葬玉器的多寡及精美程度也与墓主身份有密切关系。 A large number of Han Dynasty tombs with various types have been founded and unearthed since the foundation of the People’Republic of china，which spread all over Yangzhou region. This thesis divided all of Han Dynasty tombs inYangzhou region to five phases.The first phase was the early period of Western Han Dynasty，the middle period of the Western Han Dynasty was the second phase ，the third phase was the late period of the Western Han Dynasty ，the forth phase was Wang Mang period.The successive stage was the early period of the Eastern Han Dynasty.the last phase was the middle and the late period of the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to the division of stage above，this paper had made an analysis to the form and its reason of Han Dynasty tombs inYangzhou region firstly.And then analyze the characteristics of tombs in different phases.There was a transition with outer wooden coffin，frome closing style to opening style to similar living house form. The author also analysis funeral objeets of different types，such as pottery and poreelain remain，laequered and wooden remain， bronze remain，stone and jade remain.The pottery combination of each stage was different.For example，the Pottery ritual assemblage was comPlete in the early Period.As time goes by，some kinds of Pottery ritual objects disappeared，and all of the pottery ritual combination disappeared at last.Laequered wood一ware was only unearthed in those tombs with outer wooden coffin.The quantity，types and manufacure technology in lacquered wood一ware were found to have relationship with the funerary seale and soeia