相移投影条纹测量法中载波位相偏差的消除研究.pdfVIP

第十一届全国实验力学学术会议 大连 2005 相移投影条纹测量法中载波位相偏差的消除 1,2,∗ 2 1 1 缪泓 ， 金生程 ， Chenggen Quan ， Cho Jui Tay 1 ( 新加坡国立大学，机械工程系，新加坡119260;) 2 ( 中国科学技术大学 力学和机械工程系，中科院材料力学行为和设计重点实验室，安徽合肥 230027) 摘要：用相移算法计算投影条纹图位相时，会出现一种周期性的波纹状位相偏差。本文分析 了这种位相偏差产生的原因，分析了此位相偏差在微尺度测量时对测量结果的影响，并提出 用基于连续小波变换的算法来计算投影条纹图的位相，以从算法上彻底避免这种位相偏差。 本文阐述了连续小波变换求解条纹图位相的原理，模拟了一维信号的位相检测，给出了实验 结果，并对四步相移算法及基于连续小波变换算法两种算法计算出的投影条纹图位相分布的 作出了比较和分析。 关键词：位相检测，相移，连续小波变换，投影条纹，微尺度测量 Carrier phase distortion removing in phase shifting fringe projection method 1,2,* 2 1 1 Hong Miao , Sheng Cheng Jin , Cho Jui Tay , Chenggen Quan 1 ( Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119260) (2Department of Modern Mechanics, LMBD, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027) Abstract: A phase distortion is generated when phase shifting method is applied to demodulate the phase distribution of projected fringe patterns. In this paper, the reason of the phase distortion is analyzed, and its influence to micro-scale measurement results is discussed. Another method, which based on continuous wavelet transform, is introduced to demodulate the phase distribution, thus, the phase distortion can be avoided thoroughly in algorithm. The principle of the new method is described, and a one dimension simulation result is given. A micro-scale experiment is done, and two phase distribution calculated by the phase shifting algorithm and continuous wavelet transform method are obtained respectively. The comparison and discussion to these two