海口地区护士心肺复苏术与抢救能力的调查分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 海口地区护士心肺复苏术与抢救能力的调查分析 付杰1吴国平2张彩云3徐梅玲4李海军Delta;1 　　(1海南省海口市120急救中心培训科海南海口570311; 　　2海南医学院附属医院急诊科海南海口570102; 　　3海南省海口市120急救中心急救科海南海口570311; 　　4海南省海口市120急救中心调度科海南海口570311) 　　通讯作者：吴国平,主任医师,海南医学院附属医院急诊科主任,邮编570102【摘要】目的:了解护士掌握心肺复苏术和抢救能力的现状。方法:采用现场问卷形式对海口地区12家公立医疗机构521名护士进行调查。结果:受访护士在《2010美国心脏协会心肺复苏及心血管急救指南》中基础生命支持的5道题选择正确率最高的题是按压后胸廓回弹，为8983%，最低的题是球囊面罩使用，为3205%，5题正确平均为524%，院前急救护士5题正确平均为69190%，较其他科室好；高级心血管生命支持里所体现的抢救能力6道题选择正确率最高的题是提供高质量按压，为9520%，最低的题是懂得除颤，为3666%，6题正确平均为76008%，院前急救护士6题正确平均为88740%，较其他科室好。结论:护士在抢救能力方面还有很大空间可以提升，应该进一步加强心肺复苏术的培训和复训。 　　【关键词】护士；心肺复苏；抢救能力Survey on nursesrsquo; capability to carry out CPR and first aid procedures in Haikou 　　Fu JieWu GuopingZhang CaiyunXu MeilingLi Haijun(1Haikou City, Hainan Province, 1Training Section, 2 Emergency Section; 3 Movement Control Section, 120 Emergency Center of Haikou City, Haikou 570311, Hainan) 　　【Abstract】Objective: To investigate nursesrsquo; capability of carrying out CPR and first aid procedures in Haikou. Methods: Site questionnaires were carried out on 521 nurses from 12 public medical institutions in Haikou. Results: Of the five questions about BLS from 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR and ECC, 8983% nurses gave right answers to the question of chest recoil, which is the highest; while only 3205% responders were right for the question of usage of balloon mask; for each question, an average of 524% responders were right, nurses from the Department of Prehospital Emergency showed the highest rate of right answer. For the 6 questions about ACLS, most (9520%) responders gave right answer to the question of high quality pressing, while least of them (3666%)knew procedures of defibrillation. For each of the 6 questions, an average of 76008% responders were right, however, for nurses from Department of Prehospital Emergency the corresponding rate was 8874%, which was better than nurses from other department. Conclusion: There are still rooms for nurses to improve their