温水泡浴对自然分娩的临床观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 温水泡浴对自然分娩的临床观察 梁红丹 邹文霞 谢俊 　　（广东省妇幼保健院 广东 广州 510010） 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨第一产程中温水泡浴对自然分娩的影响。方法：选取2015年6月至8月在我院分娩的正常足月初产妇120例，随机分为观察组60例，对照组60例。观察组在第一产程采用温水泡浴的干预方法，对照组采用常规护理方法。对观察组产妇泡浴前后的疼痛及两组产妇的第一产程时间、分娩方式、对分娩服务的验满意度进行分析。结果：观察组产妇泡浴后疼痛减轻，与泡浴前比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；与对照组相比，观察组产妇第一产程时间缩短，对分娩服务的满意度提高，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；两组产妇的分娩方式经分析差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论：第一产程使用温水泡浴，可以减轻分娩疼痛，缩短第一产程时间，提高产妇对分娩服务的满意度。 　　【关键词】 温水泡浴；自然分娩 　　【中图分类号】R714 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）09-0237-03 　　Clinical Obsevation on the Application of Heated bath in Natural Delivery Liang Hongdan1,Zou Wenxia,Xie Jun. 　　Women﹠Children Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510010,China 　　【Abstract】Objective To study the influence of heated bath on spontaneous delivery during the first stage of labor .Methods 120 cases of normal pregnant women who gave birth in our hospital from June 2015 to August 2015, were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. 60 normal pregnant women in observation group were applied warm water bath to help them relieving pain during the first delivery stage. Another 60 normal pregnant women in control group received routine nursing.The degree of pain before and after the heated bath ,the duration of the first delivery stage,the modality of delivery and the satisfaction with labor had been observed.Results The degree of labor pain of the observation group after heated bath was significantly Lower than that of before using warm water bath (Plt;0.05), Mean while the observation group had shorter delivery duration and higher satisfaction than that of control group (Plt;0.05). The difference of the modality of labor between two groups was not statistically significant (Pgt;0.05). Conclusion The method of warm water bath which applied in the first stage of delivery was helpful to natural delivery . 　　“自然分娩”、“快乐分娩”一直以来都是产科比较热门的话题，各种形式的论坛、培训班无不围绕着这些话题进行，可见妇产科工作人员促进自然分娩的决心。同样，每一位怀胎十月的母亲也都希望自己能一朝顺娩。然而，由于无法忍受分娩疼痛最终选择剖宫产的情况比比皆是，产