化学与可持续发展高中化学竞赛试题（Chemistry and sustainable development high school chemistry competition examination questions）.docVIP

化学与可持续发展高中化学竞赛试题（Chemistry and sustainable development high school chemistry competition examination questions） Chemistry and sustainable development senior high school chemistry competition examination question of Jiangsu Province in 2009 The relative atomic mass that may be used: H:1 C:12 N:14 O:16 Na:23 Mg:24 Al:27 S:32 Cl:35.5 K:39 Fe:56 Cu:63.5 A choice every day (only 1 options to do. A total of 30 items, each item of 1 points, a total of 30 points. ) 1. according to statistics, the corrosion of the ancient buildings in the world in twentieth Century is more serious than that in the past hundreds or even thousands of years, and the most likely reason is () A. management department is not timely maintenance, causing corrosion of ancient buildings B. largely uses fossil fuels to form acid rain, accelerating the corrosion of ancient buildings The rapid increase in the number of visitors to the C. accelerated the wear of ancient buildings D. greenhouse effect intensifies, accelerated the weathering of ancient architecture 2. the name of the following chemical experiment instruments is written correctly A. B. C. crucible cooling pipe dissolution flask of D. vertebral shaped bottle 3. the names of chemical elements often have some meaning, or to commemorate the discovery of the site, or to commemorate a scientist, or to commemorate the discoverers hometown, etc.. Named after the surname of scientists element names are: MD, Cm, mendelevium einsteinium nobelium saw No Es, the scientist in Memorial () A. Mendeleev, Curie, Nobel, Einstein B. Mendeleev, Nobel, Curie, Einstein C. Einstein, Mendeleev, Nobel, Curie and his wife D. Einstein, Mendeleev, Curie, Nobel 4.. Some knowledge of chemistry is often used in life A. can be used as a X ray fluoroscopy for oral administration of stomach and intestines because barium sulfate is insoluble in water B. chlorine can be used as disinfectant and bleaching agent because chlorine dioxide reacts with water to produce strong oxidizi