高中化学复习（Senior high school chemistry review）.docVIP

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高中化学复习（Senior high school chemistry review）.doc

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高中化学复习（Senior high school chemistry review）

高中化学复习（Senior high school chemistry review） A common name: Inorganic part: Soda, soda, natural alkali, alkaline soda: Na2CO3: NaHCO3: Na2S2O3 (soda gypsum gypsum plaster): CaSO4.2H2O: 2CaSO4: CaF2?.H2O fluorite barite: BaSO4 (non-toxic) ammonium carbonate limestone, marble: CaCO3: NH4HCO3: CaO: NaCl salt lime slaked lime, slaked lime (: Ca OH) 2: Na2SO4 7H2O (mirabilite? Laxative) caustic soda, caustic soda, caustic soda: NaOH melanterite: FaSO4? 7H2O dry ice: CO2 alum: KAl (SO4) 2? 12H2O bleaching powder: Ca (ClO) 2, CaCl2 (mixture) salts: MgSO4? CuSO4 7H2O, brochantite Chalcanthite? 5H2O: hydrogen peroxide goslarite H2O2: ZnSO4? 7H2O: SiO2 silica, quartz corundum: Al2O3 water glass, sodium silicate, iron oxide, iron ore mineral rubber: Na2SiO3: Fe2O3: Fe3O4 magnetite pyrite, pyrite: FeS2 Verdigris, malachite: Cu2 (OH) 2CO3 siderite: FeCO3: Cu2O: Ca Bordeaux cuprite (OH 2) and CuSO4 Ca (OH): LSSS and 2 main components: Na2SiO3, S glass CaSiO3, SiO2 superphosphate (the main component): Ca (H2PO4) 2 and CaSO4 (the main component of triple superphosphate Ca (H2PO4) 2): natural gas, biogas, pit gas (the main component): CH4 water gas: CO and H2 ammonium ferrous sulfate (blue green): Fe (NH4) 2 (SO4) 2 dissolved in water was pale green Photochemical smog: a toxic gas Aqua NO2 produced in the light of the thick HNO3 thick HCl according to the volume ratio of 1:3 blend. Thermites: Al + Fe2O3 or other oxides. Urea: CO (NH2) 2 Organic part: Chloroform: CHCl3 calcium carbide: CaC2, calcium carbide gas: C2H2 (acetylene) TNT: three nitro toluene That is a good HCFC refrigerant, toxic, but the destruction of the O3 layer. Alcohol and ethanol: C2H5OH Pyrolysis gas components (petroleum cracking): alkenes, alkanes, alkynes, H2S, CO2, CO etc.. Composition of coke oven gas (coal carbonization): H2, CH4, ethylene, CO and so on. Acetic acid: glacial acetic acid and vinegar CH3COOH Glycerol, glycerol: C3H8O3: phenol formaldehyde phenol: formaldehyde HCHO Faure Marin: 35% - 40% formic