生化检验项目在诊断肝硬化疾病中的临床价值探讨.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 生化检验项目在诊断肝硬化疾病中的临床价值探讨 （陕西省延安市人民医院检验科 陕西 延安 716000） 【摘 要】目的：分析探讨生化检验项目对于肝硬化疾病的临床诊断价值。方法：选择我院2014年1月-2014年12月之间收治的48例肝硬化患者作为观察组；选择同期来院进行检查的健康人45例作为对照组。分析对比两组的血清样本生化指标检验结果。结果：观察组患者血清样本中的DBL、TBL、ALP、ASP等指标显著高于对照组健康人，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；同时观察组患者的ALB、CHE以及A/G等指标显著低于对照组，差异同样具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：生化指标检验项目在肝硬化疾病的诊断过程中具有非常重要的意义，不但是集体肝功能的临床反应，也是医生采取治疗手段的重要依据。 【关键词】肝硬化；生化检验；疾病诊断；临床价值 【中图分类号】R575.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-6194（2015）02-0089-02 The clinical value of biochemical test items in the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis Ren Tiantian Yanan Peoples Hospital of Shaanxi Province inspection department zip code 716000 【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the clinical diagnostic value of biochemical test for liver cirrhosis disease.. Methods: from January 2014 to December -2014 in our hospital between 48 patients with cirrhosis as the observation group; choose the same period to the hospital for examination of healthy persons as the control group of 45 cases. Analysis and comparison of the serum samples of the two groups of biochemical indicators test results. Results: observation group patients serum samples of DBL and TBL, ALP, ASP index was significantly higher than that of the control group of healthy people, the difference has statistical significance (P lt; 0.05); and to observe the group of patients with ALB, Che and a / G index was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference is also statistically significant (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: biochemical tests in the diagnosis of cirrhosis of the liver disease has very important significance, but not the clinical response to collective liver function, but also the doctor take an important basis for treatment. 肝硬化是临床中常见的肝病之一，发病原因主要是由于患者的肝脏细胞受到破坏，表现为弥漫性、进行性的干细胞纤维组织出现结节状再生问题，造成患者的肝脏供血不良，肝小叶生理结构发生变化【1】，导致肝脏的硬化与变形。如果不及时采取治疗手段，患者的肝脏会进一步受到损伤，合并出现消化道出血、肝性脑病甚至是癌变，对患者的生活质量造成严重的影响。生化检验是反映肝细胞损伤程度以及合成代谢情况的重要指标，在疾病的诊断中非常关键。本文将48例健康人设置为对照组，将48例肝硬化患者设置为观察组，探讨两组的血清生化指标之间的差异，分析生化检验对于肝硬化的临床诊断价值，