仓内谷物通风干燥过程的孔道网络模型中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

中国科技论文在线 2 0 0 9 年 8 月 农 业 机 械 学 报 第 40 卷 第 8 期 仓内谷物通风干燥过程的孔道网络模型 1 1 2 袁越锦 　徐英英 　刘相东 ( 1. 陕西科技大学机电工程学院 , 西安 7 1002 1 ; 2 . 中国农业大学工学院 , 北京 100083) 　　【摘要】　以仓内玉米堆为研究对象 ,运用孔道网络方法和传递过程原理等知识 ,建立了考虑颗粒 自身热质传 递 、孔隙气相对流 、温度梯度和孔道结构特征等因素的仓内谷物通风干燥孔道网络模型 。该模型具有易拓展 ,干燥 变量信息全面 ,可直接输入物料结构特征参数来模拟预测干燥特性等优点 。 关键词 : 谷物 　干燥 　孔道网络模型 　双尺度 中图分类号 : TQ02 14 文献标识码 : A Pore Net work Model f or Drying of Corn Material in Bin 1 1 2 Yuan Yuej in 　Xu Yingying 　Liu Xiangdong ( 1. College of M echanical Elect rical Eng ineering , S haanx i University of S cience Technology , X i ’an 7 1002 1, China ) 2. College of Eng ineering , China A g ricult u ral University , B eij ing 100083 , China Abstract Taking t he corn material in bin as t he st udy obj ect , a pore network model for t he corn drying was developed by applying t he t heories of drainage and percolation t hrough porous media and t ransport p rocess. Various factor s for t he drying p rocess , such as t he heat and mass t ransfer in grain it self , vaporp hase convection , temperat ure gradient , as well as p hysical st ruct ure characteristic were considered into t his model . Five independent variables were involved in t his model , which was able to describe t he drying p rocess of corn material more effectively t han t he t ra