Kernel 分析.docxVIP

配置结果（make s3c2410_defconfig）：生成了.config文件。[root@LinkinPark linux-2.6.22.6]# grep CONFIG_DM9000 * -nwR配置项：CONFIG_DM9000，包含在以下的文件中：1）C源码:CONFIG_DM9000 宏2）drivers/net/Makefile:197:obj-$(CONFIG_DM9000) += dm9000.o3）include/config/auto.conf:132:CONFIG_DM9000=yinclude/linux/autoconf.h:133:#define CONFIG_DM9000 1make uImage 时，[1] .config-转换成了autoconf.h；[2] .config-转化成了auto.conf，auto.conf被顶层的Makefile包含。#make uImageuImage 包含在arch/arm/Makefile中,uImage依赖于vmlinux顶层Makefile包含有这句话:include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile顶层Makefile中包含有vmlinux:$(vmlinux-lds)$(vmlinux-init)$(vmlinux-main)$(kallsyms.o) FORCE上面的依赖为vmlinux-init:=$(head-y)$(init-y)head-y:= arch/arm/kernel/head$(MMUEXT).o arch/arm/kernel/init_task.oinit-y:= init/init-y:=$(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))(init-y = init/built-in.o)vmlinux-main:=$(core-y)$(libs-y)$(drivers-y)$(net-y)core-y:= usr/core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/core-y:=$(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))(core-y = usr/ built-in.okernel/ built-in.o mm/ built-in.o fs/ built-in.o ipc/ built-in.o security/ built-in.o crypto/ built-in.o block/ built-in.o)libs-y:= lib/libs-y:=$(libs-y1)$(libs-y2)libs-y1:=$(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))libs-y2:=$(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))(lib-y = lib/built-in.o lib/lib.a)drivers-y:= drivers/ sound/drivers-y:=$(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))(drivers-y := drivers/ built-in.o sound/ built-in.o)net-y:= net/net-y:=$(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))(net-y := net/ built-in.o)vmlinux-all:=$(vmlinux-init)$(vmlinux-main)vmlinux-lds:= arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds以下为编译时的连接过程：在linux下使用make uImage之后的编译信息。arm-linux-ld -EL -p --no-undefined -X -o vmlinux -T arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds arch/arm/kernel/head.o arch/arm/kernel/init_task.o init/built-in.o --start-group usr/built-in.o arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o arch/arm/mm/built-in.o arch/arm/common/built-in.o arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/built-in.o arch/arm/mach-s3c2400/built-in.o arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/built-in.o arch/arm/mach-s3c24