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. Geometry . Contents 1 2 3 4 The history of geometry Important concepts in geometry An example of geometric problem Applications of geometry . Part One The history of geometry . The earliest recorded beginnings of geometry can be traced to ancient Mesopotamia(美索不达米亚) and Egypt in the 2nd millennium BC. Early geometry was a collection of empirically discovered principles concerning lengths, angles, areas, and volumes(体积), which were developed to meet some practical need in surveying, construction, astronomy, and various crafts. . In the 7th century BC, the Greek mathematician Thales (泰勒斯) us