用来修饰名词代词的成分叫做定语定语通常由名词.pptVIP

The Attributive The Attributive Clause I. What is the Attributive? 用来修饰名词/代词的成分叫做定语。定语通常由名词、形容词、副词、数词或动词的非谓语形式担任。 1. 名词作定语，表示质地： a brick wall a silk cap 3. 副词,表语形容词作定语后置 这里的人们 活着的幸存者们 people here survivors alive II. What is the Attributive Clause? 用作定语的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句一般皆放在它所修饰的名(代)词之后, 这种名(代)词就叫做先行词(antecedent)。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等；关系副词在定语从句中用作状语。 Go on Please! 3. 当从句和主句语义一致时，用as，反之则用which。 e.g. She has married again, as was expected. She has married again, which was unexpected. Go on please! 4. as在从句中作主语时，后面常接行为动词的被动语态，如be known，be said，be reported等，如从句中行为动词是主动语态，一般要用which作主语。 e.g. She has been late again, as was expected. Tom has made great progress, which made us happy. Can you work them out???????? Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions: 1. The sun gives us heat and light, ________ which we can’t live. 2. The student ________ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class. 3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me. 4. Who can give me the reason ______ which he hasn’t turned up yet? without about on for Correct the sentences: 1. I’m using the pen which he bought it yesterday. 2. Is that factory which your father once worked in? 3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada. 4. July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget Correct the sentences: 5. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them. 6. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me. 7. Those that haven’t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate. 8. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend. ^ Correct the sentences: 9.This is the last time when I’ve given you lessons. 10. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sat a small boy. 11. We hea