利用絮凝进行微藻采收的研究进展-微生物学报.pdfVIP

生 物 工 程 学 报 万春 等/利用絮凝进行微藻采收的研究进展 161 Chinese Journal of Biotechnology /cjbcn February 25, 2015, 31(2): 161−171 DOI: 10.13345/j.cjb.140282 ©2015 Chin J Biotech, All rights reserved 综 述 利用絮凝进行微藻采收的研究进展 万春，张晓月，赵心清，白凤武 大连理工大学生命科学与技术学院，辽宁 大连 116024 万春, 张晓月, 赵心清, 等. 利用絮凝进行微藻采收的研究进展. 生物工程学报, 2015, 31(2): 161–171. Wan C, Zhang XY, Zhao XQ, et al. Harvesting microalgae via flocculation: a review. Chin J Biotech, 2015, 31(2): 161–171. 摘 要: 微藻可生产不饱和脂肪酸及色素等多种高附加值产品，同时也可用来生产可再生清洁能源如生物柴 油等，具有良好的应用前景。但是，目前微藻细胞的采收成本高居不下，已成为限制微藻生物技术大规模应用 的重要因素之一。与其他方法相比，絮凝采收成本低、操作简便，是很有应用前景的采收方法。本文综述了国 内外利用化学絮凝、物理絮凝及生物絮凝等方法对不同微藻细胞进行采收的研究，重点对生物絮凝方法进行了 总结。利用微生物絮凝剂及微藻细胞的自絮凝进行微藻生物量的回收，是微藻采收技术中环境友好、低成本和 行之有效的新方法之一。 关键词: 微藻，絮凝，采收，生物絮凝，微藻自絮凝 Harvesting microalgae via flocculation: a review Chun Wan, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xinqing Zhao, and Fengwu Bai School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, Liaoning , China Abstract: Microalgae have been identified as promising candidates for biorefinery of value-added molecules. The valuable products from microalgae include polyunsaturated fatty acids and pigments, clean and sustainable energy (e.g. biodiesel). Nevertheless, high cost for microalgae biomass harvesting has restricted the industrial application of microalgae. Flocculation, compared with other microalgae harvesting methods, has distinguished itself as a promising method with low cost and easy operation. Here, we reviewed the methods of microalgae harvesting using flocculation, including chemical flocculation, physical flocculation and biological flocculation, and the progress and prospect in