柴油乳化液喷雾特性的实验研讨.pdfVIP

中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号：084136 柴油乳化液喷雾特性的实验研究 吴东垠，程亮，仝利娟，李海鹏，申琪 （西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室，陕西，西安 710049） (TEL:029E-mail:dongyinwu@xjtu.edu.cn) 摘要：采用 Malvern 粒度分析仪测量了甲醇、水和柴油乳化液喷雾的平均滴径及体积分布，分析了喷 雾液滴的特征直径及发散度，以此评价燃料的雾化质量。实验结果表明：柴油与乳化液的 Sauter 平均 直径均随喷嘴启喷压力的增大而减小；在启喷压力相同的情况下，柴油 Sauter 平均直径比乳化液的 Sauter 平均直径小，说明柴油的雾化质量较相同条件下乳化液的雾化质量好；对乳化液来说，柴油质 量份额增大，乳化液雾化质量变好。另外，分析了柴油和乳化液的体积分布、累计体积分布以及液滴 发散度等，分析结果也支持了上述结论。 关键词：雾化质量；Sauter 平均直径；体积分布；发散度 Experimental study of diesel oil emulsion’s spray characteristic Wu Dong Yin ，Cheng Liang，Tong Li Juan，Li Hai Peng ，Shen Qi (State Key Lab of Multiphase Flow In Power Engineering，Xi’an Jiao Tong University ，Xi’an, Shan Xi ， 710049) Abstract :Malvern mastersizer is used for measuring the size of methanol, water and diesel oil emulsion spray droplet diameter and the average volume distribution, analysis of the characteristics diameter of the spray droplet and divergence, in order to evaluate the atomized fuel quality. The results showed that: the diesel oil and emulsion Sauter average diameters decrease following the increasing sprayed pressure ;with the condition of the same sprayed pressure, the Sauter average diameter of diesel oil is smaller than the emulsion Sauter average diameter, which indicates that the atomization of diesel oil quality is better than that of emulsion under the same conditions;For emulsion ,the larger diesel oil content emulsion atomization quality is better than that of smaller diesel oil emulsion. In addition, analysis of emulsified diesel’s integral distributing,the total volume distributing a