综合护理措施对急性重症胰腺炎患者恢复时间和护理满意度的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 综合护理措施对急性重症胰腺炎患者恢复时间和护理满意度的影响 (荆州市第一人民医院消化内科, 湖北 434000) 【摘要】 目的 探讨综合护理措施对急性胰腺炎患者恢复时间和护理满意度的影响。方法 选择我院急性重症胰腺炎患者92例，随机分为综合护理组和常规护理组各46例。其中常规护理组采用常规护理，综合护理组在常规护理的基础上增加心理护理、营养护理、疼痛护理、管道护理等护理内容，比较两组患者在恢复时间和护理满意度方面的不同。 结果 综合护理组患者的腹痛腹胀缓解时间、白细胞计数和血尿淀粉酶的恢复时间均优于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。术后综合护理组患者对护理水平、健康宣讲、心理护理、护士态度的满意度均优于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。 结论 综合护理措施可以缩短急性重症胰腺炎患者的恢复时间提高患者对护理的满意度。 【关键词】 综合护理措施； 急性重症胰腺炎； 疗效 The effects of nursing intervention on the patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis YAN Li, REN CaiXia （Department of General Surgery1 and Gastroenterology2, Jingzhou First Peoples Hospital, Hubei Province, 434000） 【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on the patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Methods 92 patients were divided into two groups, in which 46 patients in the observation group were taken nursing intervention, while the control group of 46 patients taking conventional cares measures. The abdominal pain and bloating relief time, urine amylase and white blood cell count recovery time, nurse attitude, level of care, health education and psychological care were compared. Results the observation group with abdominal pain and bloating relief time, urine amylase and white blood cell count recovery time were significantly better than those in the control group(Plt;0.05). Nurses attitude, level of care, health education and psychological care nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(Plt;0.05). Conclusion the comprehensive care measures can shorten the recovery time and improve the satisfaction with cate. 【key words】nursing intervention; severe acute pancreatitis; efficacy 急性重症胰腺炎（severe acute pancreatitis, SAP）属于急性胰腺炎的一种特殊类型，约占急性胰腺炎的10%-20%[1-2]。患者病情严重，并发症较多，可发生急性呼吸衰竭而危及生命。临床上主要以手术方法治疗急性重症胰腺炎。有研究表明在围手术期间对患者进行综合护理干预，对患者术后恢复具有非常重要的意义[3]。本研究对我院收治的急性重症胰腺炎患者分别应用常规护理和综合护理措施，比较两种护理方式对患者术后恢复时间和护理满意度的影响。 1 资料与方法 1.1 临床资料