推荐单片机 外文翻译 外文文献 英文文献 基于单片机的超声波测距系统的研究与设计.docVIP

附 录 附录 the equivalent dc value. In the analysis of electronic circuits to be considered in a later course, both dc and ac sources of voltage will be applied to the same network. It will then be necessary to know or determine the dc (or average value) and ac components of the voltage or current in various parts of the system. EXAMPLE 13.13 Determine the average value of the waveforms of Fig. 13.37. FIG. 13.37 Example 13.13. Solutions: a. By inspection, the area above the axis equals the area below over one cycle, resulting in an average value of zero volts. b. Using Eq.(13.26): as shown in Fig