腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用 四川省巴中市 平昌县中医院 636400 【摘 要】目的：分析腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用，为临床提供参考。方法 选取我院收治的80例行腹腔镜手术患者作为观察对象，收治时间为2012年4月至2014年8月，采用随机分组的方式将80例行腹腔镜手术患者分成对照组与实验组，实验组40例，对照组40例，对照组采用常规护理，实验组在对照组的基础上采取护理流程图进行护理，观察比较两组行腹腔镜手术患者护理后的不良反应发生率、住院时间以及焦虑评分情况。结果 两组行腹腔镜手术患者护理后的不良反应发生率、住院时间以及焦虑评分情况之间的比较结果存在显著差异，p＜0.05，差异有统计学意义。结论 对行腹腔镜手术患者实施护理流程图进行护理，能够有效降低患者的不良反应发生率，缩短患者的住院时间，缓解患者的紧张、焦虑等负面情绪，值得临床推广。 【关键词】腹腔镜手术；护理流程图；围术期护理；应用 Abstract Objective：To analyze the flow chart of laparoscopic surgical care in laparoscopic surgery perioperative care，and provide a reference for clinical use.Methods In our hospital，80 patients underwent laparoscopic surgery as an object of observation time was treated from April 2012 to August 2014，using randomized manner 80 underwent laparoscopic surgery were divided into control group and experimental group，experimental group of 40 patients in the control group of 40 patients in the control group received routine care，the experimental group received nursing care in the flowchart on the basis of the control group，two groups were observed incidence of adverse reactions line laparoscopic surgery patient care after hospitalization and the anxiety of the situation.Results There were incidence of adverse reactions laparoscopic surgery after patient care，there is a comparison of the results of hospital stay and anxiety scores significantly different between cases，p lt;0.05，the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery flowchart of nursing care，can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients，shorter hospital stays of patients，ease the patients stress，anxiety and other negative emotions，worthy of promotion. 目前，腹腔镜手术在临床上应用较为普遍，相比于传统腹部手术而言，该手术具有创伤性小、感染率低、合并症少以及恢复期短等优势[1]。我院为了分析腹腔镜手术护理流程图在腹腔镜手术围术期护理中的应用，对行腹腔镜手术患者实施护理流程图进行护理，疗效显著，现报告如下。 1 资料和方法 1.1 一般资料 选取我院收治的80例行腹腔镜手术患者作为观察对象，收治时间为2012年4月至2014年8月，