点云数据集的隐式曲面重构研究进展-计算机科学.PDFVIP

第 44 卷第11A 期 Vo l. 44 No. 11A 计算机科学 2017 年 11 月 COMPUTER SCIENCE Nov.2017 点云数据集的隐式曲面重构研究进展 徐利敏吴刚 (南京财经大学国际经济与贸易学院电子商务系 南京 210003) 摘 要 点云数据的曲面重建就是对扫描设备获得的物体散乱数据点重建三维物体表面，它被广泛应用于计算机动 画、目标识别、数据可视化以及地理信息系统。点云的隐式曲面重建由于能够去除点云噪声，修补牙L洞和裂缝，不需要 拼接和平滑等后续处理，成为点云数据集曲面重构的重要方法。文中综述了目前一些主要的隐式由面重构方法，就隐 式模型以及相应的曲面重构算法的优缺点进行了分析比较，并对隐式曲面重构存在的问题和未来发展方向作了相应 的分析和讨论。 关键词 点云数据，曲面重建，隐式函数 中图法分类号 TP391 文献标识码 A Review of Implicit Surface Reconstruction from Point Cloud Dataset XU Li-min WU Gang (Department of Electronic Business.lnternational Economics and Trade ,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics ,Nanjing 210003 ,China) Abstract The surface reconstruction of point cloud data is to reconstruct the surface of 3D objects on the scattered data points of the scanning equipment. It is widely used in computer animation ,target recognition ,data visualization and geo graphic information syste皿The surface reconstruction based on implicit function is an important method of surface re construction of point cloud datasets due to its ability to reconstruct holes and cracks ,and then do not need splicing and smoothing. This paper summarized some main implicit surface reconstruction methods ,analyzed and compared the ad vantages and disadvantages of implicit model and corresponding surface reconstruction algorithm. Finally , the existing problems and the future development direction of implicit surface reconstruction were analyzed and discussed. Ke归lords Point cloud ,Surface reconstruction ,hnplicit function 目标物体描述的主要挑战是获得目标物体的数据量巨 引言