西湖凹陷Z构造断层封堵性研究.PDFVIP

第36 卷　第 1 期 Vol. 36　No. 1 OFFSHORE OIL 2016 年3 月 　 Mar. 2016 文章编号：1008-2336 （2016 ）01-0012-05 西湖凹陷Z 构造断层封堵性研究 尹春蕾 （中国石油化工股份有限公司上海海洋油气分公司勘探开发研究院，上海 200120 ） 摘  要：西湖凹陷Z 构造受F3 和F98 两条断层控制，因此需要进行断层封堵性研究，以确定这两条断层是否利于油气保 存，同时可以通过断层封堵性研究确定有效圈闭面积的大小，为后期井位部署提供依据。经过研究发现，F3 断层H1 上部 和H3 封堵能力较弱，其它部位封堵能力较强，F98 断层H1 封堵能力较差，其它部位封堵能力较好。并且同等埋深下F98 封堵能力大于F3 断层，说明F3 断层侧向封堵能力较弱，按木桶原理，F3 断层的封堵能力决定Z 构造的有效圈闭幅度。 关键词：断层封堵；断层泥岩比；烃柱高度；有效圈闭 中图分类号：TE122.3 文献标识码 ：A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2016.01.012 Study about the Sealing Capability of Faults in Z Structure of Xihu Depression YIN Chunlei （Institute of Exploration and Development, SINOPEC Shanghai Offshore Oil Gas Company, Shanghai 200120, China ） Abstract: Z structure of Xihu depression is controlled by fault F3 and fault F98. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct study on the fault sealing capacity in order to make sure whether these two faults are favorable for hydrocarbon preservation. At the same time, through study on fault sealing capacity, the effective area of the trap can be determinated, which can provide the foundation for the planning of well location. It is found through study that the sealing capacity of fault F3 at the top of sand layer H1 and sand layer H3 is weak, and is stronger in other place. The sealing capacity of fault F98 at the top of sand layer H1 is weak, and is stronger in other place. In addition, the sealing capacity of fault F98 is stronger than fault F3 at the same depth, which means that the lateral sealing capacity of fault F3 is weaker than fault F98. Base on the Cannikin Law, the effective trap closure of Z structure is dec