英语特殊句型.docVIP

The manager didn’t make it clear who was to blame 经理没有指明谁应当受到责备。 Being to blame for the fire accident, he resigned last month. 因那场火灾受到责备，他于上个月辞职。 The parking lot is to rent/let . 10.短语“judge by/from”用作非谓语状语时，多用judging by /from的主动形式。例如： Judging from his accent, he lived in Shanghai.从口音看，他在上海住过。 11.在“too + adj to do … ”结构中，动词不定式作状语，往往用不定式的主动形式。例如： Tony is too easy to take in. 托尼易骗。 The stone is huge enough to build a house. 这块石头大得足以盖一幢房子。 It组成的与时间有关的特殊句型 1. It和before构成的两种常见句型，句中的be动词都可换成take相应的形式。 ①It is/was/will be + 时间段before… 一段时间之后才……,一段时间后才会 …… It was three months before Mr Smith returned to his hometown. 三个月后，史密斯先生回到了故乡。 How long will it be before he tells us the truth. 还要多久，他才会告诉我们真相。 ②It isn’t /wasn’t /won’t be + 时间段before… 不多久就……,没过多久就……,，过不了多久就会…… It wasn’t two years before she left the country. 还没到两年她离开了那国家。 It didn’ t take long before he made the final decision. 没过多久，他作出了最终决定。 It won’t be long before he senses the danger of the position. 过不了多久，他就会意识到他处境的危险。 2.It is/has been + 时间段since + 从句（一般过去时） ①自从……以来已有多久了（从句动词为非延续性动词）②已有多久没……（从句动词为非延续性动词） It is almost ten years since we saw each other last time. 自从我们上次相见，已有近十年了。 It has been 5 weeks since he worked here. 他有五星期不在这里工作了。 3.It is/was + 时间点when… It is/was + 被强调时间 that… 正是……的时候，时间是…… It was midnight when her cousin phoned her. 她表弟半夜给她打电话。 It was at midnight that her cousin phoned her. 就是在半夜，她表弟给她打了电话。 4.It is/was not 被强调部分 until…that+从句 （瞬间性动词） 直到……才 It is/was 被强调部分 until…that+从句 （延续性动词动词） 直到…… It was not until he removed his dark glasses that they recognized he was the famous director. 他摘下墨镜，他们才认出他是那位著名导演。 It was until last year that he come to know the importance of education.到去年，他知道了教育的重要性。 5.该……的时间/候了。 It is time that +从句 (一般过去时) It was time that +从句 (过去完成时) It is/was time for (doing) sth. It is/was time (for sb) to do sth. It is time that we did something for our motherland. 我们为祖国尽点力的时间到了。 It was time that the writer and poet had boarded the plane. 那位作家兼诗人的登机时