英语人教版七下unit6语法攻关.docVIP

英语人教版七下unit 6语法攻关 现在进行时 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或现阶段持续发生的事情，要用现在进行时态。下面我们就一起来看看吧! 现在进行时的构成及句式 1. 构成： be (is, am, are) + v. -ing (动词原形加-ing ). 2. 句式： 肯定句：主语 + be + v. -ing + 其他. 如：[中%国教*~育^出版网@] She is eating a banana. 她正在吃香蕉。 I am doing my homework. 我正在做作业。[w*ww.~z#zs%tep.co@m] They are singing in the classroom. 他们正在教室里唱歌。 否定句：主语 + be + not + v. -ing + 其他. 如： She is not eating a banana. 她没有在吃香蕉。 I am not doing my homework. 我没有在做作业。 They are not singing in the classroom. 他们没有在教室里唱歌。 一般疑问句：Be + 主语 + v. -ing + 其他? 如： Is she eating a banana? 她正在吃香蕉吗？ Are you doing your homework? 你正在做作业吗？ Are they singing in the classroom? 他们正在教室里唱歌吗？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + v. -ing + 其他? 如： What are you doing? 你在做什么？ What are they doing in the classroom? 他们正在教室里干什么？ 现在进行时的标志 1. “now (现在)”、“at the moment (此时)”是现在进行时常用的时间状语。如： My parents are making bread now. 我父母现在正在做面包。 The girl is watching TV at the moment. 女孩此时正在看电视。 2. “these days (这些天)”也常用于现在进行时，表示当前一段时间持续进行的活动。如： What are your parents doing these days? 你的父母这些日子在做什么？ 3. look/ listen或be quiet等提示我们后面有个动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。 如： Look! Lucy is dancing in the dancing room. 看！露西正在舞蹈室跳舞。 Listen! Who is singing? 听！谁在唱歌？ Be quiet! Our teacher is speaking. 请安静！我们的老师正在讲话。 中考链接 (　)1. — May I speak to the headmaster? — He _______ a meeting now. Can I take a message? (12·北京) A. is having B. had C. has D. will have (　)2. Look! Peter _______ TV happily, but his parents are busy in the kitchen. (12·成都) A. is watching B. watches C. watched (　)3. — Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. — Sorry, mum. I _______ on the phone. (12·陕西) A. am talking B. talked C. was talking D. have talked [来源:*中国教育出^版网@#] (　)4. The clothing store ________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap. (12·河北) A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 跟踪练习 I. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. Danny is eating dinner now. （改为否定句） Danny ________ ________ eating