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欧洲规范介绍()
????? ? ?????EC ???? ??? ????? ????? | ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??…?? ????? ??? !?? ?? = ??? ?? ???? ??, ??? ??? ??…??? ??? ??? ?01 ???? ???(1) ?? ???? ????? ??(2) ?? RC?? ????? ??(3) ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? (AIK)???? (AIK → KSSC)???? (AIJ)???? (AISC)AIJ-ASD70AIK-ASD73AISI-CFSD86AIK-ASD83AISC-ASD89 (9th)AIK-LSD97AISC-LRFD93 (2th)AIK-CFSD98AIJ-ASD02AISC-LRFD2K (3th)KSSC-ASD03AIJ-ASD05AISC 360-05 (13th)KSSC-LSD09??/?? 1. ?? → ?? (1990?? ?) 2. AIK → KSSC (2000?? ?) 3. LSD ?? ?? ASD? ?? (2005? ??) 4. AISC ??? ???? LSD ???? ?? (??? ??) AISC 360-10 (14th)?? RC?? ????? ?????? (ACI 318)???? (AIJ)???? (AIK)???? (AIK → KCI)AIJ-WSD33AIK-WSD72ACI 318-83AIJ-WSD88AIK-USD88ACI 318-89AIK-USD94ACI 318-95AIJ-WSD99KCI-USD99ACI 318-99KCI-USD03ACI 318-02KCI-USD07ACI 318-05ACI 318-08KCI-USD12??/?? 1. ?? → ?? (1980?? ?) 2. AIK → KCI (1990?? ?) 3. USD ??? LSD ??? ?? (2005? ??) 4. ACI ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? (??? ??) ACI 318-11ACI 318-14?? ???? ??????????????????US ?? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???…????? ?? ??? ??…02 Eurocodes ?? ? ??(1) EC : Eurocodes(2) Eurocode 0 (EC0)(3) Eurocode 8 (EC8)(4) Eurocode 3 (EC3)(5) Eurocode 2 (EC2)02 Eurocodes ?? ? ??(1) EC : Eurocodes 02 Eurocodes ?? ? ??(1) EC : EurocodesEC - EurocodesEuropean committee for standardizationFounded 196128 members - including BSi–bound by CEN rulesEurocodes drafted by subcommittees under CEN/TC 250Most project teams included UK expertsEurocodes only adopted after positive vote by CEN members???? ?? - ????????(CEN) ?? ?????(TC 250) - 1990? ???? ?? ??Why the change????? ??? - ?? ???? ?? - ?? ?? - ??? ??European Commission aims:Common technical standards in European Economic Area to eliminate barriers to tradeImprove the competitiveness of the European construction marketOpen market for construction productsRelated to two major EU directives:???? ?? - ??/?? ?? ???, ??? ?? ???? ?? - ?? ?? ??? - ???? ???Public Procurement DirectiveCommon technical specificationsEurocodes mandator
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