初中九年级上册Module 11 Unit 3课件.pptVIP

11 Unit 3 Language in use. be pleased with compared with even though take photos manage to do sth. some memory of Congratulations to sb. welcome sb. to 对……满意 与……相比 即使 拍照 设法作某事 对…的记忆/回忆 祝贺某人 欢迎某人去… 定语从句总结： 先行词(人或物)+引导词+句子 1.先行词是人，用that/ who(主，宾) /whom（宾）引导 2.先行词是物，用that/ which(主，宾) 引导 3.先行词做主语的所有格时（即谁的…)，用whose引导, whose后面+名词。 4.先行词是时间，用when引导 6.先行词是地点，用where 引导 7.先行词是原因，用why引导 8.先行词是不定代词(如：something, anything等），只能用that引导 注意：关系代词当宾语时，可省略。 关系代词 先行词 关系代词 在定从中充当 的成分 主/ 宾 物 whose+名词 = of whom / which 定语 人 whom 宾 主/宾 which/that 人/物 关系代词当宾语时，可省略。 who/that 关系副词 先行词 关系副词 在定从中充当的成分 时间 名词 地点 名词 when = at / in / on which 时间状语 地点状语 where = at / in / on which 原因 名词 why = for which 原因状语 先行词是不定代词(如：something, anything等），只能用that引导 注意：关系代词当宾语时，可省略。 宾语从句:动词+引导词+句子 时间状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 让步状语从句thought/althought 条件状语从句if /unless 定语从句:..... 名词+引导词（关系代词/关系副词）+句子 句子+引导词+句子 The boy that wears a T-shirt is my brother. 主语 (先行词) 关系代词 定语从句 I’m looking for the photos that/which you took in Australia. 宾语 主语 谓语 The most beautiful place that/which I have ever seen is Australia. 宾 主 谓 who 主 谓 宾 Have you seen a woman______ hat is pink? Ill never forget the day ________ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. This is the place ______ I live . This is the place ___________ I live in . whose 名词 when 主 谓 宾 时间状语 谓 双宾 where which/that 主 谓 live in +某地 主 谓 介词 介宾 注意：若引导词紧接在介词之后，只能用whom, 而不用who. Is that the actor about_____ you talked yesterday?那是昨天你们谈论的那个演员吗？ She told us a story ____________ moved us deeply. 她给我们讲了一个让我们深受感动的故事 (做主语) whom which/that 宾语 The policeman ____ helped us was tall. (做主语) Is that the actor _________ you talked about yesterday? (做宾语) who/that who/whom/that (做宾语) The house ______ they lived in was very modern. 他们住的房子很现代化 特别提醒：在先行词是物的定语从句中，一般情况下that和which都可以通用,?但在下列情况下,?一般用that而不用which。 1).?先行词 all,?everything,?no