LED显示系统研究.doc

LED显示系统研究 摘要 进入21世纪，LED显示成为显示屏主要发展趋势，越来越多的应用到各行各业，各种广告传媒都采用LED显示。随着技术的进一步提升，他将带来巨大的社会效益和丰富的经济效益。 本文研究了用单片机控制单色显示屏的方法，并对LED显示单元模块如何进行信号扫描、行列信号控制及信号传输中的驱动问题进行了分析。用100*80LED点阵连接形成一个显示模块，通过对显示模块进行了研究，设计了显示模块的硬件电路，包括一个单片机和一个列扫描电路。在此基础上，将多个显示模块拼接实现了一个大尺寸LED广告显示牌。 经过硬件和软件的实现过程，证明了LED显示屏显示文字是可行的，单片机和驱动芯片也是可行的。 关键词：LED；单片机；显示屏；驱动；扫描 英文摘要 Research on LED Display System Since the 21st century, LED demonstrated into the display monitor main trend of development, more and more application various trades and occupations, each kind of advertisement media uses the LED demonstration. Along with the technical further promotion, he will bring the huge social efficiency and the rich economic efficiency. This article has studied with the monolithic integrated circuit control monochromatic display monitors method, and how to the LED display unit module clear signal scanning, in the ranks signal control and signalings actuation question has carried on the analysis. Forms a display module with the 100*80LED lattice connection, through has conducted the research to the display module, has designed the display module hardware circuit, including a monolithic integrated circuit and a row sweep circuit. Based on this, will be many display module splicing to realize a great size LED advertisement demonstration sign. Realize the process after the hardware and the software, had proven the LED display monitor demonstration writing is feasible, the monolithic integrated circuit and the actuation chip are also feasible. Key Words: LED Surface Mount Assemblies Display Driver Scan 目录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 2 LED广告牌显示系统设计方法............................... IV 5. LED显示屏实现技术........................................................... IV 1 绪论 VI 1.1 前言 VI 1.2 国内外LED显示屏的研究现状 VI 1.3 LED显示屏的发展趋势 VIII 1.4 本课题主要研究内容 VIII 2 LED广告牌显示系统设计方法 VIII 2.1 设计任务 VIII 2.2 LED点阵显示屏驱动设计 IX 2.2.1 常规驱动电路的设计 IX 2.2.2 点阵显示屏显示 X 2.2.3驱动芯片 X 2.3 设计方案 XIII 3 硬件设计 XIV 3.1硬件框图介绍 XIV 3.2系统主控电路 XV 4主要芯片介绍 XVI 4.1 51系列单片机简介 XVI 4.2