unit 5 (British and American Studies)英美文化 教学课件.pptVIP

Unit 5 5.3 Education Policy Cultural and Social Life County school: completely financed by local government 5.3.3 British Schools Voluntary School: established and run by churches or other voluntary organization Independent school are founded and run by private individuals. Their financial source is tuition and donation. School financed by government Independent School Unit 5 5.3 Education Policy Cultural and Social Life It is also called payment by results, in which all schools receive funds based on their students’ performance on reading, writing and arithmetic tests. 5.3.4 School Management The British education system encourages self-government. Primary and secondary schools are managed by school boards that are composed of representatives chosen from among teachers and parents. School grant system self-government Unit 5 5.4 Primary and Secondary Schools Cultural and Social Life The education provided by primary and secondary schools is called free compulsory education. The education is supported by government and public fund. 5.4.1 Free Compulsory Education Infants’ Schools (5-7 years old) Primary School (7-11 years old) Secondary Schools (11-16 years old) Eleven plus Examination Grammar School Comprehensive Secondary School Secondary Modern School Higher Education A-Level Unit 5 Cultural and Social Life Independent schools are also called fee-paying, private or public school. They are neither controlled nor financed by the government. 5.4.2 Independent School Education They are not allowed to run for a profit, and all surplus income must be put back into the school. Independent School 5.4 Primary and Secondary Schools They are founded on the conception of competition and try to attract the brightest students and most capable teachers. Unit 5 Cultural and Social Life Focus attention on developing the pupils’ ____ as well as their _____. 5.4.2 Independent Sc